______ means architecture originally built during pre industrial periods by the local people that made use of local materials and resources.

Question 1

______ means architecture originally built during pre
industrial periods by the local people that made use of
local materials and resources.

Answer 1

verncular arch

Question 2

Harmonizing energy with the surrounding environment

Answer 2

fengshui

Question 3

Literally means quadrangle

Answer 3

siheyuan

Question 4

large singular courtyards found in Hakka

Answer 4

tuyou

Question 5

Earthen structures common on the Loess Plateau of
China

Answer 5

yao dong

Question 6

Korean traditional house

Answer 6

hanok

Question 7

Japanese traditional house

Answer 7

machiya

Question 8

Southeast Asian house with dramatic roof form and size

Answer 8

rumah gadang

Question 9

In _______, ordered and detailed with decoration and
skill, the mathematical asymmetry, the straight line,
abbreviation and achromatic color are important feature
of the pattern.

Answer 9

japan

Question 10

The typical features of _________ palaces are reality,
symmetry, the meandered curve, the magnificent
column and the various colors.

Answer 10

china

Question 11

Korean underfloor heating that uses direct heat transfer
from wood smoke to the underside of thick masonry
floor

Answer 11

ondol

Question 12

Korean house covered with thatched roof

Answer 12

choga jip

Question 13

Korean house covered with wood roof

Answer 13

nowa jip

Question 14

Korean large house for the upper class

Answer 14

giwa jip

Question 15

Traditional Korean black groove tiles for roof made of
earth or red clay

Answer 15

giwa

Question 16

National Palace Museum of Korea and National Folk
Museum

Answer 16

gyeongbok palace

Question 17

UNESCO World Heritage Site with 447 dolmens

Answer 17

gochang

Question 18

Korean Buddhist templet built in 528 during the Silla
Kingdom

Answer 18

bulguksa temple

Question 19

Mausoleum located in Haesong-Ri, Kaepuna County.

Answer 19

tomb of taejo of goryeo

Question 20

Japanese gateway formed by two posts and horizontal
beams

Answer 20

torii

Question 21

Long rice straw rope used for ritual purification in the
Shinto religion

Answer 21

shimenawa

Question 22

Shinto spirits

Answer 22

kami

Question 23

Lower roof below the eaves of main roof

Answer 23

hisashi

Question 24

A spear shaped plane tool used for splitting and
smoothing timbers

Answer 24

yarigama

Question 25

Curved brackets found underside of the overhanging eaves

Answer 25

kumo hijiki

Question 26

Early Japanese house shaped like tent built directly over an earth floor with wood foundation `

Answer 26

jomon

Question 27

Early Japanese house on stilts characterized by start of farming resulting to widespread of permanent houses

Answer 27

yayoi dwelling

Question 28

Japanese castle tower

Answer 28

tenshu

Question 29

Japanese flooring / mats

Answer 29

tatami

Question 30

Japanses kitchen

Answer 30

daidokoro

Question 31

Japanese box garden used in crowded cities to separate house from the outside

Answer 31

hakoniwa genkan

Question 32

Japanese special area for meditation and art used to display flower or art treasure

Answer 32

tokonomas

Question 33

Japanese family room, space for tea and family gatherings

Answer 33

chanoma

Question 34

Japanese tea ceremony

Answer 34

chanoyou

Question 35

In Chinese architectural order, it is a system of brackets used to support heavy roofing

Answer 35

tou kung

Question 36

Traditional Chinese form of archway

Answer 36

pai lou

Question 37

Chinese philosophical system of harmonizing everyone with the surrounding environment

Answer 37

fengshui

Question 38

Five elements representing the Buddhist universe

Answer 38

1. Sky 2. Wind 3. Fire 4. Water 5. Earth

Question 39

Three courts in a Japanese castle

Answer 39

1. Hommaru 2. Sannomaru 3. Ninomaru