A Flashcards

1
Q

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)

A

A weakening in the wall of the abdominal aorta

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2
Q

Abduction

A

Movement away from the midline

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3
Q

Abrasion

A

Scraping injury to the skin surface

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4
Q

Abruptio Placenta

A

The premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall

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5
Q

Absence seizure

A

Staring seizure

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6
Q

Absorption

A

Passage of material through the intestine into the blood

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7
Q

Acidosis

A

Abnormally high level of acidity in the body tissues and fluids

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8
Q

Acute Abdomen

A

Abdominal emergency that typically requires surgery

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9
Q

Acute Abdominal Pain

A

Rapid onset of abdominal pain

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10
Q

Acute Coronary Syndrome

A

Symptoms caused by myocardial ischemia, such as angina or myocardial infarction

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11
Q

Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)

A

Death of the myocardial muscle (heart attack)

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12
Q

Acute

A

Rapid onset

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13
Q

Adduction

A

Movement toward the midline / bring together

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14
Q

Advanced Directive

A

Written instructions, signed by the patient, that specifies the patient’s wishes regarding treatment and resuscitation efforts

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15
Q

Aerobic Metabolism

A

Energy production using oxygen

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16
Q

Afterload

A

The amount of pressure that the heart must overcome during ventricular contraction

17
Q

Agonal Respirations

A

Dying gasps

18
Q

Agonist

A

A medication that stimulates a response

19
Q

Allergen

A

Antigen that causes an allergic reaction

20
Q

Allergic Reaction

A

Hypersensitive immune response to an allergen

21
Q

Alveoli

A

Air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs with pulmonary capillaries

22
Q

Amniotic Sac

A

Fluid-filled membrane in the uterus that contains the fetus

23
Q

Amputation

A

Injury resulting in the complete severance of a body part

24
Q

Anaerobic Metabolism

A

Energy production without oxygen

25
Q

Anaphylatic Shock (Anaphylaxis)

A

Severe life-threatening allergic reaction