A - C Flashcards
1
Q
The origin of the helix which is flattened in the concha
A
Crus (of the helix)
2
Q
The superior and anterior bifurcating branches of the antihelix
A
Crura (of the antihelix)
3
Q
The furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eyes
(2 names)
(Type of facial marking ?)
A
Optic facial sulcus
Crow’s feet
(Acquired)
4
Q
The topmost part of the head
(2 names)
A
Crown
Vertex
5
Q
A network of stitches which cross the borders of a cavity or excision to anchor fillers and to sustain tissues in their proper position
(2 names)
A
Basket weave suture
Cross stitch
6
Q
Horizontal plate of the ethmoid bone separating the cranial cavity from the nasal cavity
A
Cribriform plate
7
Q
Application of massage cream or petroleum jelly to a surface
A
Creaming
8
Q
A semi-solid cosmetic
A
Cream cosmetic
9
Q
Non-movable joints that connect the bones of the cranium together
A
Cranial sutures
10
Q
Part of the human skull which encloses the brain
A
Cranium
11
Q
Study of beautifying and improving the complexion, skin, hair, and nails
A
Cosmetology
12
Q
A professional trained in the application of cosmetics and the styling of hair
(2 names)
A
Cosmetologist
Beautician
13
Q
Process of applying cosmetics to a surface
A
Cosmetizing
14
Q
The initial application of a cream or paste cosmetic to skin tissues
A
Cosmetic base
15
Q
A cosmetic medium composed of two, three, or all four basic pigments
A
Cosmetic compound
16
Q
A media for beautifying the completion and skin, etc.
A
Cosmetic
17
Q
A pyramid-shaped musical of facial expression which draws the eyebrows inferiority and medially
A
Corrugator
18
Q
Cosmetic technique which consists of highlighting those parts of the face or individual features to enlarge of bring them forward
Or shadowing them to reduce the appearance of size or deepen a depression
A
Corrective shaping
19
Q
Having an abnormal amount of fat on the body
A
Corpulence
20
Q
The anterior, non-articulating process of the ramus of the mandible which serves as the insertion for the temporalis muscle
A
Coronoid process
21
Q
Anatomical plane dividing the anterior of the body from the posterior
A
Coronal plane
22
Q
Vertical prominences of the neck
(Type of facial marking?)
A
Cords of the neck
(Acquired)
23
Q
Blue, green, purple, or any intermediate pigmentary hue in which they predominate;
A receding hue which creates the illusion of distance from the observer;
A color of short wave lengths
A
Cool hue
24
Q
A profile variation in which the forehead recedes from the eyebrows
while the chin and upper lip project equally to an imaginary vertical line
A
Convex-vertical profile
25
A basic profile form in which the forehead recedes from the eyebrows
While the chin recedes from the plane of the upper lip
(Most common)
Convex profile
26
A nasal profile which exhibits a hump in its linear form
(3 names)
Convex nasal profile
Roman
Aquiline
27
A profile variation in which the forehead recedes from the eyebrows
while the chin protrudes beyond the plane of the upper lip
Convex-concave profile
28
Curved evenly;
Resembling a segment of the outer edge of a sphere
Convex
29
A bruise often accompanied with distention
Contusion
30
The outline or surface form
Contour
31
A rounded prominence at the end of a bone forming an articulation;
The posterior process of the ramus of the mandible
Condyle
32
Treatments of a restorative nature performed during the embalming operation
Concurrent
33
The concave shell of the ear;
The deepest depression of the ear
Concha
34
A facial profile variation in which the forehead protrudes beyond the eyebrows
While the upper lip and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line
Concave-vertical profile
35
A basic facial form in which the forehead protrudes beyond the eyebrows
while the chin protrudes beyond the plane of the upper lip
(3 names)
(Least common)
Concave profile
Infantine
Retrousse
36
A depressed profile form which may dip concavely from root to tip
(3 names)
Concave nasal profile
Infantine
Retrousse
37
A facial profile variation in which the forehead protrudes beyond the eyebrows
while the chin recedes from the plan of the upper lip
Concave-convex profile
38
Gauze or absorbent cotton saturated with water or an appropriate chemical and placed under or upon tissues to preserve, bleach, dry, constrict, or reduce swelling
Compress
39
A broken bone which pierces the skin
Compound fracture
40
The color and texture of the skin, especially that of the face
Complexion
41
Directly opposite hues on the color wheel;
Any two pigmentary hues which, by their mixture in equal quantities, produce grey
Complements
42
43
Exhibiting a depressed or hollow surface
Concave
44
The fleshy termination of the nasal septum at the base of the nose;
Located between the nostrils;
The most inferior part of the mass of the nose
Cloumna nasi
45
A circle in which the primary, secondary, and intermediate hues are arranged in orderly intervals
Color wheel
46
Illumination of an identifiable hue
Colored light
47
Colored glass, gelatin, or other substance which transmit light of certain wavelengths while absorbing the others
Colored filter
48
In cosmetology, a substance used to impart color to an object;
Dye, pigment, ink, or paint
Colorant
49
A measurement of light quality of a light source as compared to sunlight
Color rendering index (CRI)
50
A category of concealer that neutralizes discoloration and pigmented blemishes by using opposing colors from the color wheel
Color corrective
51
A visual sensation perceived by the eye and the mind due to the activity and vibration of light
Color
52
A clear syrup-like liquid which evaporates, leaving a contractile, while film;
A liquid sealer
Collodion
53
The eyelashes
Cilia
54
A color having hue;
A color of the visible spectrum
Chromatic color
55
Brightness or dullness of a color
(2 names)
Chroma
Intensity
56
Reduced to carbon;
The state of tissues destroyed by burning
Charred
57
A substance used to promote the adhesion of two separated surfaces, such as the lips, the eyelids, or the margins of an incision
Cement
58
A hollow place or part
Cavity
59
A chemical capable of drying tissues by searing
(2 names)
Cauterizing agent
Caustic
60
A specialized type of dense connective tissue;
Attached to the ends of bones and forming parts of structures such as the nasal septum and the framework of the ear
Cartilage
61
The yellow pigment of the skin
Carotene
62
Purple-red in coloration
(2 names)
Carmine
Crimson
63
Colorless crystals liquified by water, used as an antiseptic/disinfectant, dries moist tissues, and bleaches discolored tissues
(2 names)
Carbolic acid
Phenol
64
To oxidize or to cause to be oxidized by fire or equivalent means;
A tissue reaction or injury from the application of heat, extreme cold, caustic material, radiation, friction, or electricity
Burn
65
Dental prognathism
Buck teeth
66
The vertical furrow of the cheek
(Type of facial marking?)
Bucco-facial sulcus
(Acquired)
67
The principle muscle of the cheek which compresses the cheeks and forms the lateral wall of the mouth
Buccinator
68
Natural, shallow concavities of the cheek which extend obliquely downward from the medial or lateral markings of the cheekbones
Buccal depressions
69
The space between the lips and the gums and teeth;
The vestibule of the oral cavity
Buccal cavity
70
An injury caused by a blow without laceration;
Contusion; eccymosis
Bruise
71
In colored illumination, the quantity of illumination passing through a color transparency
(2 names)
Brilliance
Brightness
72
A temporary sutures consisting of individually cut and tied stitches employed to sustain the proper position of tissues
(2 names)
Bridge stitch
Interrupted suture
73
A raised support;
The arched portion of the nose which is supported by the nasal bones;
A suture or span connecting two parts of a mutilated bone
Bridge
74
The horizontal portion of the lower jaw
Body of the mandible
75
Having relatively large patches of color somewhat different from the rest of the coloring
Blotched
76
Light yellow in coloration;
A term commonly employed to describe hair color
Blonde
77
A thin vesicle on the skin containing a watery matter
Blister
78
To mix or intermingle colors smoothly;
To make a gradual change from one color to another
Blend
79
Color which escapes at the edge of a mixture
Bleed
80
The act of lightening a discoloration by hypodermic means or by surface compress
Bleaching
81
A chemical which lightens or blanches skin discolorations
Bleach
82
To whiten by removing color;
To make pale
Blanch
83
An achromatic color;
The absence of all color in pigmentation
Black
84
An inferior or superior viewpoint which permits the comparison of the two sides or halves of an object or facial feature
(2 names)
Bilateral view
Bilateral silhouette
85
Dissimilarities existing in the two sides or halves of an object
Bilateral differences
86
Two sides
Bilateral
87
Those areas of the fleshy lips, cheeks, chin, and neck which exhibit hair growth
Beard area
88
Four hues which correspond to the pigments of the skin
Basic pigment
89
In cosmetology, the vehicle in a cosmetic;
The initial application of cream or cosmetic;
The lower part of anything, the supporting part
Base
90
Sheet-cotton, gauze, or other material used in dressing wounds or wrapping a structure
Bandage
91
Lack of symmetry, balance, or proportion
Asymmetry
92
The draw out liquid or gases by means of suction
Aspiration
93
Framework;
A material, commonly of pliable metal or wood, employed to provide support for a wax restoration
Armature
94
The inferior margin of the nasal wing which forms a distinct concave arc superiorly
Arch of the wing
95
Any structure of a curved or bow-like outline
Arch
96
Curved, as the beak of an eagle;
As viewed from the profile, a nasal profile which exhibits a “hook” or convexity in its dorsum
Aquiline (also Roman???)
97
A clear, thin, alkaline fluid which fills the anterior chamber of the eyeball
Aqueous humor
98
An opening
Aperture
99
A small eminence obliquely opposite the tragus on the superior border of the lobe of the ear
Antitragus
100
The inner rim of the ear
Antihelix
101
The external openings of the nostrils
Anterior nares
102
Before or in front of;
An anatomical term of position and direction which denotes the front or forward part
Anterior
103
Before death
Antemortem
104
The groove found at each end of the line of closure of the mouth
(Type of facial marking?)
Angulus oris sulcus
(Natural)
105
The small convex prominence found lateral to the end of the line of closure of the mouth
(Type of facial marking?)
Angulus oris eminence
(Natural)
106
The degree from vertical at which the surface(s) of a prominent feature projects
Angle of projection
107
A bony angle formed by the junction of the posterior edge of the ramus of the mandible and the inferior surface of the body of the mandible;
Marks the widest part of the lower 1/3 of face
Angle of the mandible
108
Angulus;
Sharp turn formed by the meeting of two borders or surfaces
Angle
109
A material or technique employed to secure tissues of restorative materials in a fixed position;
An armature
Anchor
110
In color harmony, two or more hues which have the same hue in common
Analogous
111
Cur off a limb;
Dismember
Amputate
112
An abnormal protrusion of the alveolar processes
Alveolar prognathism (Buck teeth)
113
Bony ridge found on the inferior surface of the maxilla and the superior surface of the mandible which contains the sockets for the teeth
Alveolar processes
114
A pressured atomizer utilized for spraying liquid paint or cosmetic upon a surface
Airbrush
115
Psychological;
A visual impression remaining after the stimulus has been removed
After-image
116
A colloidal (microscopic particles suspended in another medium, between a solution and a suspension) solution dispensed as a mist
Aerosol
117
Sticking to or adhering closely;
Substances which may be applied in order to sustain contact of two surfaces
Adhesive
118
Process of mixing colored lights on a surface on which the average lengths of each other are combined;
Adding two more more colored lights together to create another color of light
Additive method
119
Facial markings that develop during one’s lifetime, primarily as a result of repetitious use of certain muscles
Acquired facial markings
120
A color not found in the visible spectrum;
A neutral color such as white, black, grey, silver, and gold (for decorative purposes)
Achromatic color
121
Dimethyl ketone; a colorless liquid which is used to soften and remove scabs;
A solvent for restorative wax, or a stain remover
Acetone
122
To bluntly adjoin another structure
EX: line of eye closure
Abut
123
The process of taking in, as in a colored object which absorbs certain rays of light and reflects other rays giving the object its recognizable color
e.g. an apple is called red if the red rays are reflected and the other rays in the light are absorbed
Absorption
124
A localized accumulation of pus
Abscess
125
Antemortem and/or postmortem injuries resulting from friction of the skin against a firm object resulting in the removal of the epidermis
Abrasion
