A Christmas Carol Key Quotes Flashcards

1
Q

‘a _________, wrenching, grasping…. _______ old ______’
Stave _

A

‘a squeezing, wrenching, grasping…. covetous old sinner’ Stave 1
- list of adjectives
- shows how harsh and miserly he is

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2
Q

‘_______ as an ______’ Stave 1

A

‘Solitary as an oyster’ Stave 1
- Simile
- He is always alone and shut off from society and human contact

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3
Q

‘heat ___ ____ had little ________ on Scrooge’ Stave _

A

‘heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge’ Stave 1
- Metaphor
- Never shows any emotion as metaphorically he has a cold heart so people can’t alter him

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4
Q

‘Are _____ __ prisons…. workhouses?’ Stave 1

A

‘Are there no prisons…. work houses?’ Stave 1
- Emotive language
- Thinks these are the right places for the poor - shows lack of social responsibility

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5
Q

’ If they ____ ______ ___, they had better do it ___ ________ the surplus _________’ Stave 1

A

’ If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population’ Stave 1
- Emotive language
- Echoes the Thomas Malthus (English economist) views that population will always outweigh the supply of food

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6
Q

‘Scrooge took his _________ dinner in his _____ __________ tavern’ Stave _

A

‘Scrooge took his melancholy dinner in his usual melancholy tavern’ Stave 1
-Emotive language
- He is presented as lonely and sad
- Contrasts the sociability of Christmas

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7
Q

’ cash-boxes, ____, padlocks, ________’ Stave _

A

‘cash-boxes, keys, padlocks, ledgers’ Stave 1
- list of objects associated with money (Marley carries his and Scrooges greed with him to the afterlife)

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8
Q

’ _ ____ the chain I ______ in life. I ____ __ link by link, and ____ by ____’ Stave 1

A

‘I wear the chain I forged in life. I made it link by link, and yard by yard’ Stave 1
- The repeated nouns ‘link’ and ‘yard’ emphasise Marley’s burden
- Shows the consequence of his miserliness and how Scrooge now has a choice to change his ways or end up like Marley

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9
Q

’ I cannot ____, I cannot ____, I cannot ______ anywhere.’ Stave 1

A

’ I cannot rest, I cannot stay, I cannot linger anywhere’ Stave 1
- Repetition of ‘I cannot’ highlights Marley’s restricted existence
- Illusion to Cain and Able - Cain banished to wonder the earth for eternity

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10
Q

‘No ______ implored him __ ______ a trifle’ Stave 1

A

‘No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle’ Stave 1
- Beggars didn’t ask him for money but avoided him = shows what society thinks of Scrooge
- Many were extremely poor in these Victorian times which shows how miserly Scrooge is that even those in desperate need don’t approach him

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11
Q

‘every _____ who goes about with _____ _______ on his lips should be boiled with his own ______ and buried with a _____ of _____ through his heart’ Stave _

A

‘every idiot who goes about with Merry Christmas on his lips should be boiled with his own pudding and buried with a stake of holly through his heart’
- Scrooge’s response is comical but unpleasant
- Can’t accept the generosity shown by Fred so turns Christmas into an image of violence

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12
Q

‘like a _____: yet not so like a _____ __ ____ an old man’ Stave 2

A

‘like a child: yet not so like a child as like an old man’ Stave 2
- GOCP recalls several ages which foreshadows the journey the ghost will take him on
- Oxymoron - shows how our past informs our future

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13
Q

’ A ______ _____ neglected by his friends….. And he sobbed’ Stave _

A

’ A solitary child neglected by his friends….And he sobbed’ Stave 2
- adjective ‘solitary’ shows Scrooge hasn’t changed
- Scrooge’s emotional outburst = transformation

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14
Q

‘Nothing. There was _ ___ singing a _______ _____ at my door last night. _ _____ like to have _____ him something: that’s all’ Stave 2

A

‘Nothing. There was a boy singing a Christmas Carol at my door last night. I should like to have given him something: that’s all’ Stave 2
- Shows Scrooge’s transformation
- Showing a more empathetic and reflective disposition (understands other peoples feelings and emotions)

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15
Q

‘clapping her ____ ______, ……. ______ is so much kinder _____ __ used to be’ Stave 2

A

’ clapping her tiny hands, …… Father is so much kinder than he used to be’ Stave 2
- Fan is a figure of innocence loved by Scrooge
- Scrooge was moved to a boarding school away from family life - context = Dickens sister sent to royal academy of music (while father was in prison for debt) = his education suffered

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16
Q

‘________ all over himself, from his ______ to his ______ of benevolence….. oily, ____, fat,________ voice’ Stave _

A

‘laughed all over himself from his shoes to his organ of benevolence….. oily, rich, fat, jovial voice’ Stave 2
- laughed from his shoes to his brain
- Shows how jolly he is = foil of Scrooge
-

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17
Q

‘In came the housemaid with ____ ______, the baker. __ _____ the cook’ Stave 2

A

‘In came the housemaid, with her cousin, the baker. In came the cook’ Stave 2
- Political diatribe
- The Fezziwig’s invite all classes equally

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18
Q

‘__ has the power to ______ us happy or ________’ Stave 2

A

’ He has the power to render us happy or unhappy’ Stave 2
- Antithetical phrases (opposites)
- Scrooge realising the power employers have to make their employees lives a burden or not

19
Q

’ _ golden ___ ….. believe ____ you would choose a __________ girl’ Stave 2

A

‘A golden one….. believe you would choose a dowerless girl’
- Scrooge worships money (biblical illusions to worshiping idols’
- Belle attaches his obsession with money = highlights she has no dowry

20
Q

’ ______ giant, glorious…. ____ wreath’
Stave _

A

‘Jolly giant….. holy wreath’ Stave 3
- Biblical language and Christ like imagery with the crown
Jolly presence

21
Q

‘twice-______ gown, but ______ in ribbons’ Stave 3

A

‘twice-turned gown, but brave in ribbons’ Stave 3
- Clothes have to be re-mended
- Not defined by financial status

22
Q

‘Then ___ the ________ family drew round the ______’ Stave _

A

‘Then all the Cratchit family drew round the hearth’ Stave 3
- Motif of warmth
- Still find joy in times of struggle

23
Q

‘___ held his ________ little hand…dreaded that __ _____ be taken from him.’ Stave 3

A

‘Bob held his withered little hand…dreaded that he might be taken from him’ Stave 3
- Tiny Tim characterised as very vulnerable in adjective ‘withered’ - as a result of Scrooge’s greed
- They still find joy in the struggle
- Contrasts in stave 5 where Scrooge is referred to as his ‘second father’
- Victorian times = child illness/lack of medicine ( 1849 = 33% under 5’s died)

24
Q

‘_______ hung his head…. overcome with ________ and _____’ Stave 3

A

‘Scrooge hung his head…overcome with penitence and grief’ Stave 3
-Scrooge’s transformation after ghost quotes him on his saying about decreasing the surplus population

25
Q

‘They were happy, ________, ________ with one another’ Stave _

A

‘They were happy, grateful, pleased with one another’ Stave 3
- Image of family contentedness - like Fezziwig’s and Belles = Contrasts Scrooge

26
Q

‘______ laugh’ Stave 3

A

‘Hearty laugh’ Stave 3
- Scrooge doesn’t have a laugh unlike Fred = foils
- Fred is the typical Christmas character

27
Q

‘his offences ____ their own _________’
Stave _

A

‘his offences carry their own punishment’ Stave 3
- Dickens diatribe

28
Q

’ wretched, ______, frightful, _______, miserable’ Stave 3

A

‘wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable’ Stave 3
- asyndetic list emphasises their horrific physical appearance
- How the poor is viewed

29
Q

’ The ___ is ignorance. The ____ is ____’
Stave 3

A

‘The boy is ignorance. The girl is want’
Stave 3
- Allegorical characters (contain a hidden meaning/moral)
- Dickens is highlighting the injustice of wealth distribution

30
Q

‘Have they no _____ or _______?’ Stave _

A

‘Have they no refuge or resource?’ Stave 3
- Parallel to Scrooge earlier saying the poor should be sent to prisons

31
Q

‘The ______ slowly, gravely, _______, approached’ Stave _

A

‘The phantom slowly, gravely, silently, approached’ Stave 4
- Triple of adverbs emphasising fearful prescence
- Scrooge’s fears are getting closer

32
Q

‘Old ______ has got his ___ at last’ Stave 4

A

‘Old Scratch has got his own at last’ Stave 4
- Outside opinion of Scrooge from businessmen ‘old scratch’ = devil (biblical references throughout the novella’

33
Q

‘Ah….Bed _______!’ Stave 4

A

‘Ah….Bed Curtains!’ Stave 4
- Scrooge’s maid Mrs Dilber taking his stuff after his death = lack of respect for him
- Scrooge has no dignity in death

34
Q

‘The noisy little Cratchits were as ____ as _______ in one ______’ Stave _

A

‘noisy little Cratchits were as still as statues in one corner’ Stave 4
- Simile reflects Scrooge’s somber tone
- Foreshadows his realisation of Tim’s death
- Contrasts the earlier mood of the Cratchits

35
Q

‘good to see how ____ a place __ __….My _____, ______ child!’ Stave 4

A

‘good to see how green a place it is….My little, little child! Stave 4
- Tiny Tim’s grave contrasts Scrooge’s

36
Q

‘Overrun by _____ and _____’ Stave 4

A

‘Overrun by grass and weeds’ Stave 4
- Contrasts Tim’s burial place

37
Q

‘I will ______ Christmas in my _____’ Stave _

A

‘I will honour Christmas in my heart’ Stave 4
- Shows his redemption
- Is he really changing or is it just fear of his death

38
Q

‘I am __ light as _ _______, I __ __ happy as an _____, I am as _____ as a schoolboy’ Stave 5

A

‘I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an Angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy
-Free of his burdens
- Asyndetic list of similes juxtaposes Scrooges’s earlier self
- Angel = contrasts old scratch

39
Q

‘No ___, no mist; clear ______, jovial’ Stave _

A

‘No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial’ Stave 5
- Mirroring of characters who had a transformative influence eg. Fezziwig ‘jovial’
-Depiction of cold is now positive

40
Q

‘ I have ____ to ______. Will you ___ __ in Fred?’ Stave 5

A

‘I have come to dinner. Will you let me in Fred?’ Stave 5
- Dickens showing it’s never too late to fix your mistakes
- He wants to build a relationship = Shows signs of Scrooge valuing family

41
Q

‘I’ll raise your ______ and endeavour to ______ your ________ family’ Stave _

A

‘I’ll raise your salary and endeavour to assist your struggling family’ Stave 5
- Transformation

42
Q

‘ ____ ___ observed, ___ ____ us, Every one!’ Stave _

A

‘Tiny Tim observed, God bless us, every one!’ Stave 5
- Ending with Tiny Tim ends on a positive tone - the voice of a child represents those ignored

43
Q
A