A CONTINUING PAST 8 (VID LEC) Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

After the war, US’ goals were 1) _______________ & 2) ______________

A

1.) Rehabilitate Europe to be its new market
2.) Continue its control in “Developing countries” to source cheap raw materials & to have additional market for its manufactured goods

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2
Q

US emerged and became a ______.

A

Hegemon (global power)

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3
Q

What did US do as a global power?

A
  1. Cooperate with Japan & Germany to ensure world capitalist system
  2. Anti-communism as ideological rationale
  3. Cold war to “defend” the world from the “Red Menace”
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4
Q

What are the functions of the Philippines for the US?

A
  1. A continuing market for US goods
  2. Source of raw materials
  3. Open field for American investment
  4. Convenient arena as jump-off point for any military operation the US might wish to initiate in Asia
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5
Q

Philippines continue to be a _____.

A

neocolony

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6
Q

Opposition from the masses — _____ & ______

A

Laborers, peasants

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7
Q

_______ as a pawn to US Imperialism

A

Roxas

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8
Q

Use US grants or loans to finance the ______ of _____ ______

A

Reactivation of private corporations

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9
Q

What are the results they expected from the reactivation of these private corporations?

A
  1. Increase in production
  2. Lower commodity prices
  3. Provide employment
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10
Q

What are the foundation stones of neocolonial structure?

A
  1. Philippine Trade Act (Bell Trade Act)
  2. The Tydings Rehabilitation Act
  3. Military Bases Agreement
  4. Military Assistance Agreement
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11
Q

This would delay, even prevent the possibility of independent industrial development that would reduce American imports.

A

Bell Trade Act

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12
Q

Grants US citizens and corporations the same rights as Filipinos in the exploitation of Philippine natural resources

A

Parity or Equal rights

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13
Q

$620 million for infrastructure, military property, and compensation of property losses and damages

A

Philippine Rehabilitation Act

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14
Q

To protect American Economic interests, the Philippines signed a _____ ____ _____ with the US giving free use of 23 base sites for 99 years, renewable on expiration

A

Military Bases Agreement

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15
Q

_____ &________ ________ will oppose the Military Bases agreement.

A

Huks & Democratic Alliance

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16
Q

Roxas set up an ________ _______ to study the tenancy problem but a clause to the Tenancy Act provided convenient loopholes to the advantage of landlords.

A

Agrarian Commission

17
Q

______ sought to combine armed struggle with parliamentary struggle—- by participating in Congress, in elections, in labor unions, in mass demonstrations, and elsewhere.

18
Q

Hukbalahap to _______ _______ ____ ______

A

Hukbong Mapagpalaya ng Bayan

19
Q

Who did the CIA made their figurehead front-man in the 1949 elections?

A

Ramon Magsaysay