A-D Flashcards

(203 cards)

1
Q

a-, an-

A

no; not; without0

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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3
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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4
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

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5
Q

acanth/o

A

spiny; thorny

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6
Q

acetabul/o

A

acetabulum (hip socket)

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7
Q

acous/o

A

hearing

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8
Q

acr/o

A

extremities; top; extreme point

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9
Q

acromi/o

A

acromion (extension of the shoulder bone)

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10
Q

actin/o

A

light

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11
Q

acu/o

A

sharp; severe; sudden

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12
Q

-acusis

A

hearing

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13
Q

ad-, -ad

A

toward

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14
Q

aden/o

A

glands

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15
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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16
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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17
Q

adren/o, adrenal/o

A

adrenal gland

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18
Q

aer/o

A

air

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19
Q

af-

A

toward

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20
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping; sticking together

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21
Q

-agon

A

assemble, gather

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22
Q

agora-

A

marketplace, leaving home

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23
Q

-agra

A

excessive pain

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24
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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25
alb/o, albin/o
white
26
albumin/o
albumin (protein)
27
alges/o, -algesia
sensitivity to pain
28
-algia
pain
29
all/o
other
30
alveol/o
alveolus; air sac; small sac
31
ambly/o
dim; dull
32
-amine
nitrogen compound
33
amni/o
amnion (sac surrounding the embryo)
34
amyl/o
starch
35
an/o
anus
36
-an
pertaining to
37
ana-
up; apart; backward; again; anew
38
andr/o
male
39
aneurysm/o
aneurysm (widened blood vessel)
40
angi/o
vessel (blood)
41
anis/o
unequal
42
ankyl/o
stiff
43
ante-
before; foward
44
anter/o
front
45
anthrac/o
coal
46
anthr/o
antrum of the stomach
47
anti-
against
48
anxi/o
uneasy; anxious
49
aort/o
aorta (largest artery)
50
-apheresis
removal
51
aphth/o
ulcer
52
apo-
off, away
53
aponeur/o
aponeurosis (type of tendon)
54
append/o, appensic/o
appendix
55
aque/o
water
56
-ar
pertaining to
57
-arche
beginning
58
arter/o, arteri/o
artery
59
arteriol/o
arteriole (small artery)
60
arthr/o, articul/o
joint
61
-arthria
articulate (speak distinctly)
62
-ary
pertaining to
63
asbest/o
asbestos
64
-ase
enzyme
65
-asthenia
lack of strenght
66
atel/o
incomplete
67
ather/o
plaque (fatty substance)
68
-ation
process; condition
69
atri/o
atrium (upper heart chamber)
70
audi/o, audit/o
hearing
71
aur/o, auricul/o
ear
72
aut/o, aut-, auto-
self, own
73
axill/o
armpit
74
azot/o
urea; nitrogen
75
bacill/o, bacteri/o
Bacteria
76
balan/o
glans penis
77
bar/o
pressure; weight
78
bartholin/o
bartholin glands
79
bas/o
base; opposite of acid
80
bi-
two
81
bi/o
life
82
bil/i
bile; gall
83
-blast
embryonic; immature cell
84
-blastoma
immature tumor (cell)
85
blephar/o
eyelid
86
bol/o
cast; throw
87
brachi/o
arm
88
brachy-
short
89
brady-
slow
90
bronch/o, bronchi/o
bronchial tube
91
bronchiol/o
bronchiole
92
bucc/o
cheek
93
bunion/o
bunion
94
burs/o
bursa (sac of fluid near joints)
95
byssin/o
cotton dust
96
cac/o
bad
97
calc/o, calci/o
calcium
98
calcane/o
calcaneus (heel bone)
99
cali/o, calic/o
calyx (cup-shaped)
100
capillar/o
capillary (tiniest blood vessel)
101
capn/o, -capnia
carbon dioxide
102
carcin/o
cancerous; cancer
103
cardi/o
heart
104
carp/o
wrist bones (carpals)
105
cata-
down
106
caud/o
tail; lower part of body
107
caus/o
burn; burning
108
cauter/o
heat, burn
109
cec/o
cecum (first part of the colon)
110
-cele
hernia
111
celi/o
belly; abdomen
112
-centesis
puncture to remove fluid
113
cephal/o
head
114
cerebell/o
cerebellum (posterior part of the brain)
115
cerebr/o
cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
116
cerumin/o
cerumen (ear wax)
117
cervic/o
neck, cervix of uterus
118
cheil/o
lip
119
-chalasia, -chalasis
relaxation
120
chem/o
drug; chemical
121
-chezia
defecation; elimination fo wastes
122
chir/o
hand
123
chlor/o
green
124
chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid
125
chol/e
bile; gall
126
cholangi/o
bile vessel
127
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
128
choledoch/o
common bile duct
129
cholesterol/o
cholesterol
130
chori/o, chorion/o
chorion (outermosy membrane of the fetus)
131
choroid/o
choroid layer of eye
132
chrom/o
color
133
chron/o
time
134
chym/o
to pour
135
cib/o
meal
136
-cide
killing
137
-cidal
pertaining to killing
138
cine/o
movement
139
cirrh/o
orange-yellow
140
cis/o
to cut
141
-clasis, -clast
to break
142
claustr/o
enclosed space
143
clavicul/o
clavicle (collar bone)
144
-clysis
irrigation; washing
145
coagul/o
coagulation (clotting)
146
coccyg/o
coccyx (tail bone)
147
cochle/o
cochlea (inner part of ear)
148
col/o
colon
149
coll/a
glue
150
colon/o
colon (large intestine)
151
colp/o
vagina
152
comat/o
deep sleep
153
comi/o
to care for
154
con-
together, with
155
coni/o
dust
156
conjunctiv/o
conjunctiva (lines of the eyelids)
157
-constriction
narrowinf
158
contra-
against; opposite
159
cor/o, core/o
pupil
160
corne/o
cornea
161
coron/o
heart (crown or circel)
162
corpor/o
body
163
cortic/o
cortex, outer region
164
cost/o
rib
165
crani/o
skull
166
cras/o
mixture; temperameny
167
crin/o
secrete
168
-crine
secrete; separate
169
-crit
separate
170
cry/o
cold
171
crypt/o
hidden
172
culd/o
cul-de-sac
173
-cusis
hearing
174
cutane/o
skin
175
cyan/o
blue
176
cycl/o
ciliary body of eye; cycle; circle
177
-cyesis
pregnancy
178
cyst/o
urinary bladder; cyst; sac of fluid
179
cyt/o, -cyte
cell
180
-cytosis
abnormal condition of cells; slight increase in numbers
181
dacry/o
tear (like sad tear)
182
dacryoaden/o
tear gland
183
dactyl/o
fingers, toes
184
de-
lack of; down; less; removal of
185
dem/o
people
186
dent/i
tooth, teeth
187
derm/o, -derma, dermat/o
skin
188
desicc/o
drying
189
-desis
bind, tie together
190
dia-
complete; through
191
diaphor/o
sweat
192
-dilation
widening; stretching; expanding
193
dipl/o
double
194
dips/o
thirst
195
dist/o
far, distant
196
dors/o, dorsi-
back of body
197
-dote
to give
198
-drome
to run
199
duct/o
to lead, carry
200
duoden/o
duodenum
201
dur/o
dura mater
202
-dynia
pain
203
dys-
abnormal, bad difficult, painful