A Far cry From Africa Flashcards
(55 cards)
What is the main theme of ‘A Far Cry from Africa’ by Derek Walcott?
Ethnic conflict and divided loyalties
The poem reflects the complexities of identity and colonialism.
What historical event does the poem reference?
The Mau Mau Uprising
A violent conflict between European settlers and the Kikuyu tribe in Kenya during the 1950s.
What happened to the Kikuyu tribe during European colonization?
They were relegated to subservience under European control
This included being forced off their lands and losing control over farmland.
How is the poem structured?
It is divided into two parts with varying stanza lengths
Stanza 1 has 21 lines and Stanza 2 has 11 lines.
What internal conflict does Walcott express in the poem?
His mixed heritage and feelings of being both an insider and outsider
His grandmothers were black and his grandfathers were white.
What was the role of the Mau Mau in the conflict?
They aimed to eliminate European influence
Some Kikuyus supported the British while others remained neutral.
True or False: Walcott fully supports the violence of the Mau Mau.
False
Walcott opposes colonialism but has reservations about the extreme violence of the Mau Mau.
What is the significance of the poem’s lack of a strict rhyme scheme?
It creates a stilted, disjointed feel that mirrors emotional conflict
This reflects the unresolved nature of both the Kenyan conflict and Walcott’s internal struggle.
Fill in the blank: The Mau Mau Uprising began in _______.
1952
The uprising aimed to combat British colonial rule in Kenya.
What does the increasing stanza length in the poem signify?
A middle ground between formal verse and free verse
This subtly challenges traditional poetic constraints.
What is the rhythm of the poem described as?
Inconsistent with varying beats in each line
This inconsistency adds to the sense of discord within the poem.
What does the poem’s free verse structure allow?
Hidden flexibility and invention of a new form
It contrasts with older conventions of traditional poetry.
Structure
metaphor for formal constraints in poetry.
This metaphor reflects the speaker’s meditation on the role of English for colonized people: English is both a
means of self-expression and an inescapable bond with the colonizers.
• The poem’s form mirrors this tension
engaging with formal poetic constraints while addressing colonial
oppression.
• At the same time
the speaker embraces English’s expressive possibilities
poem’s form.
Themes
• The language used in the poem is deeply rooted in African culture
reinforcing its connection to the African
experience
much like the speaker’s nuanced exploration of the Mau Mau Uprising.
. Colonialism and divided identity