A Level Flashcards

1
Q

What is a rational number?

A

Can be written as a/b

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2
Q

What is an irrational number?

A

Can’t be written as a/b

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3
Q

What must happen to an improper algebraic fraction before it is expressed as partial fractions?

A

Converted to a mixed fraction using algebraic division

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4
Q

How to draw the graph of |f(x)|?

A
  • Sketch y=f(x)
  • Reflect any parts where f(x)<0 in the x-axis
  • Delete the parts below x-axis
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5
Q

How to draw graph of f(|x|)?

A

Sketch graph of y=f(x) where f(x)>0
Reflect this in y-axis

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6
Q

Formula for arithmetic sequence?

A

U=a+(n-1)d

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7
Q

Formula for geometric sequence?

A

U=ar^(n-1)

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8
Q

What makes a geometric sequence convergent?

A

|r|<1

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9
Q

What makes a sequence periodic and what is the order of a periodic sequence?

A

If the terms repeat in a cycle. The order is how many terms before the same term repeats again

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10
Q

When is a binomial expansion valid?

A

When |x|<1

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11
Q

What makes approximations based on the binomial expansion more accurate?

A
  • Using more terms of the expansion
  • The values of x substituted into the expansionare closer to 0
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12
Q

How many degrees is pi radians?

A

180 degrees

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