A/P Final Flashcards

1
Q

The Liver secretes

A

Bile

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2
Q

Gallstones

A

A collection of highly concentrated Bile

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3
Q

Angiotensin is made in..

A

the Liver

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4
Q

Filtration rate through the Glomerulus

A

125 mL/Min

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5
Q

Creatine (Creatine Phosphate) is in muscles, it becomes ____________ when it detached from the Phosphate

A

Creatinine

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6
Q

Plasma is..

A

Extracellular Fluid

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7
Q

Androgen

A

a Male Hormone

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8
Q

Insulin allows sugar to exit the _______ and go into the _______

A

Bloodstream…………..,Cells

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9
Q

Low Sugar needs

A

Glucagon

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10
Q

you can die from___________ intoxication

A

water

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11
Q

Gallbladder_______ and _______ Bile

A

Stores ; Concentrates

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12
Q

_________does not work in the small intestine

A

Pepsin

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13
Q

Baroreceptors detect_______

A

Pressure

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14
Q

Stretch receptors allow _________

A

Movement

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15
Q

Misner’s Corpscles detect

A

Light pressure

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16
Q

______________ is responsible for muscle coorination

A

Cerebellum

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17
Q

CSF leaves Through the _________ granulations

A

Arachnoid

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18
Q

Avg of______mL of CSF per day

A

500

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19
Q

after 3 months, Placenta produces ______ and_____

A

Estrogen and Progesterone

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20
Q

Egg cell life span

A

24; if unfertalized

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21
Q

Sperm Cell life span

A

72-120 hours

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22
Q

Female Reproductive Accessory Structures

A

Uterine tubes; uterus; walls

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23
Q

Ligaments of the Female Reproductive system

A

Broad ; Ovarian ; Round

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24
Q

Egg cell

A

Oocyte/ Ovum

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25
Main reproductive Organ
Testes
26
Testes produce
Gametes ; Androgens ; Testosterone
27
Protective sac
Scrotum
28
Sperm Cell Structure
Head (Acrosome, protection and Nucleas) ; body/midpiece ; Tail/ Flagellum
29
Seminiferous tubules
Produce Sperm cell
30
Tube that pushes the sperm cells along
Ductus ( Vas) Deferens
31
Semen has a pH of ___
7.5
32
Vagina pH of _____
3.5
33
Seminal Plasmin is _______
Antibacterial
34
Aids in sperm reaching the egg ; the smooth muscle of the uterus contraction
Rhythmic Contractions
35
Allows the sperm cell to penetrate the zona pellucida surrounding the egg
Acrosomal reaction
36
Species-specific______ is on the sperm cell
Bindin
37
Fertilized egg
Zygote
38
Morula
Rasberry
39
Mostly filled with fluid; implantation on the thick uterine wall
Blastocyst
40
after Blastocyst
Gastrula
41
Totipotent
Stem cell 3-5 days
42
Pluripotent (from embryo)
Produces any tissue
43
Multipotent
Adult stem cells
44
Chorion
Forms Placenta
45
Amnion
Provides Amniotic fluid
46
Allantois
Blood cells and umbilical cord
47
Ectoderm
skin,hair and sweat glands
48
Mesoderm
muscle and bones
49
Endoderm
organs
50
Gestation ( 3 trimesters )
280/40 weeks from last cycle ; 266 days from fertilization
51
Fetal nutrition ____________maternal nutrition
overrides
52
Dilation of cervix
1-10 cm
53
Fascia
muscle covering
54
Fibers
cells
55
sarco
flesh
56
skeletal muscle
striated; multi nucleus
57
group of fibers
fascicle
58
Actin
thin/light
59
Myosin
thick/dark
60
CNS
Central Nervous System
61
PNS
Peripheral Nervoues System (nerves)
62
Meninges ( 3 )
Dura mater ; Arachnoid mater ; Pia mater
63
Dura mater
Outer layer
64
Arachnoid mater
Web-like ; no blood vessels
65
Pia Mater
very thin; Closest to brain