A1: Equilibria Flashcards

1
Q

When does dynamic equilibrium exist?

A

In a closed system, when the rate of forwards reaction=rate of backwards reaction, and the concentration of the products and reactants doesn’t change

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2
Q

Le Chatlier’s principle

A

When a system in equilibrium is subjected to an external change position of equilibrium shifts to minimise this change

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3
Q

Ideal conditions for the Haber Process

A

Temperature: 350-500 degrees C, compromise between yield and high rate
Pressure: 100-200 atm increases yield and rate, but isn’t dangerously high
Iron catalyst

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4
Q

Kc expression

A

[Products]/[reactants]

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