A1- Introduction Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is Agricultural Mechanization?

A

Development, manufacture, and extension of agricultural tools and machines using human, animal, mechanical, electrical, and renewable energy sources for agri-production and postharvest.

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2
Q

What is Mechanized Agriculture?

A

The use of machinery in agriculture to increase productivity by improving timeliness and quality of work.

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3
Q

Benefits of mechanized agriculture?

A

Timeliness of operation
good quality of work
shorten time of operation
efficient utility of crop inputs

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4
Q

What is Farm Mechanization?

A

Use of agricultural equipment before, during, and after farming processes.

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5
Q

What are examples of agri and biosystems machinery?

A

Tractors, tillers, transplanters, dryers, irrigation systems, greenhouses, livestock & fishery equipment.

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6
Q

What are the four stages of mechanization?

A

Stage I: Human Power
Stage II: Animal Power
Stage III: Power Tiller
Stage IV: Tractor

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7
Q

What is the total land and agricultural land area in the Philippines (2013)?

A

Total: 30 million ha
Agri: 9.5 million ha
Rice: 4.8 million ha
Corn:2.6 million ha

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8
Q

Mechanized level of farms in the Philippines

A

1.23 HP per Ha

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9
Q

problems on mechanization

A

high cost on farm inputs
prices are dictated by the middleman
weak extension of services

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