ABBREVIATION TERMINOLOGY 2 Flashcards

ROUTES of Admnistration Timing of Treatments and Medications

1
Q

PO

A

by mouth (pills, tablets, capsules, lozenges, elixers)

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2
Q

PR

A

by rectum (suppositories)

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3
Q

SUBQ or SQ

A

subcutaneous (ex: insulin)

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4
Q

IM

A

intramuscular injection (ex: vaccines)

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5
Q

IV

A

intravascular (antibiotics)

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6
Q

INHL

A

inhalation (breathing treatments)

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7
Q

TOPICAL

A

applied to the skin (anti-fungal cream)

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8
Q

SUBLINGUAL

A

under the tongue (dissolving tablets)

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9
Q

NGT/OGT/PEG

A

via nasogastric tube, orogastric tube or PEG tube

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10
Q

AD/AS/AU

A

right ear, left ear, both ears (ear drops)

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11
Q

OD/OS/OU

A

right eye/ left eye / both eyes (eye drops or ointments)

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12
Q

Q

A

ever (ex: q4hrs=every 4hrs around the clock ATC)

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13
Q

QD or Q DAY

A

every day

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14
Q

QOD

A

every other day

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15
Q

BID

A

twice a day (while awake, usually 0900 and 2100)

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16
Q

TID

A

three times a day (while awake, usually morning, noon and night)

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17
Q

QID

A

four times a day (while awake)

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18
Q

AC

A

before meals

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19
Q

PC

A

after meals

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20
Q

HS

A

at bedtime (hour of sleep)

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21
Q

PRN

A

as needed

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22
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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23
Q

STAT

A

immediately

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24
Q

ALOC

A

altered level of consciousness

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25
Q

HA

A

headache

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26
Q

N/V

A

nausea/vomiting

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27
Q

LBP

A

low back pain

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28
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

29
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal round reactive to light and accommodation

30
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

31
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

32
Q

BS

A

breath sounds or blood sugar

33
Q

CSM

A

circulation, sensation, movement

34
Q

RA

A

room air

35
Q

WOB

A

work of breathing

36
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

37
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

38
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

39
Q

S/S

A

signs and symptoms

40
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respirations

41
Q

RVR

A

rapid ventricular response

42
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

43
Q

HR

A

heart rate

44
Q

Tx

A

treatment

45
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

46
Q

Ddx

A

differential diagnosis

47
Q

Sx

A

symptoms or surgery

48
Q

Rx

A

prescription

49
Q

Fx

A

fracture

50
Q

Hx

A

history

51
Q

Abx

A

antibiotics

52
Q

KVO

A

keep vein open

53
Q

TKO

A

to keep open

54
Q

d/t

A

due to

55
Q

r/t

A

related to

56
Q

s/t

A

secondary to

57
Q

s/p

A

status post

58
Q

AEB

A

as evidence by

59
Q

BIBA

A

brought in by ambulance

60
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

61
Q

BMP

A

basic metabolic panel

62
Q

CMP

A

complete metabolic panel

63
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

64
Q

Pt

A

patient

65
Q

gtt

A

drip (as in an IV drip or infusion) drop (as in 20 drops/ml)

66
Q

s

A

without

67
Q

+/-

A

with or without, maybe, possibly, may or may not

68
Q

p

A

after