Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AB

A

abortion

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2
Q

AFP

A

alpha-fetoprotein- high levels in amniotic fluid of fetus or maternal serum indicate increased risk of neurologic birth defects in the infant

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3
Q

ASCUS

A

atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance–the Pap smear is abnormal but does not meet the criteria for a specific lesion

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4
Q

AUB

A

abnormal uterine bleeding

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5
Q

BRCA1

BRCA2

A

breast cancer 1 and 2-genetic mutations associated with increased risk for breast cancer

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6
Q

BSE

A

breast self-examination

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7
Q

CA 125

A

protein marker elevated in ovarian cancer (normal range of values is 0 to 35)

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8
Q

C-section

A

cesarean section

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9
Q

CIN

A

cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

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10
Q

CIS

A

carcinoma in situ

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11
Q

CS

A

cesarean section

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12
Q

CVS

A

chorionic villus sampling

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13
Q

Cx

A

cervix

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14
Q

D&C

A

dilation(dilatation) and curettage

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15
Q

DCIS

A

ductal carcinoma in situ; a precancerous breast lesion that indicates a higher risk for invasive ductal breast cancer

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16
Q

DES

A

diethylstilbestrol-an estrogen compound used in the treatment of menopausal problems involving strogen deficiency; if administered during pregnancy, it has been found to be related to subsequent tumors in the daughters(rarely in sons) of mothers so treated.

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17
Q

DUB

A

dysfunctional uterine bleeding

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18
Q

ECC

A

endocervical curettage

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19
Q

EDC

A

estimated date of confinment

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20
Q

EMB

A

endometrial biopsy

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21
Q

FHR

A

fetal heart rate

22
Q

FSH

A

follicle-stimulating hormone

23
Q

G

A

gravida (pregnant)

24
Q

BnRH

A

gonadotropin-releasing hormone- secreted by the hypothalamus to stimulate release of FSH and LH from the pituitary gland

25
GYN
gynecology
26
hCG or HCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
27
HDN
hemolytic disease of the newborn
28
HPV
human papillomavirus
29
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
30
HSG
hysterosalpingography
31
IUD
intrauterine device; contraceptive
32
IVF
in vitro fertilization
33
LAVH
laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy
34
LEEP
loop electrocautery excision procedure
35
LH
luteinizing hormone
36
LMP
last menstrual period
37
LSH
laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy
38
multip
multipara; multiparous
39
OB
obstetrics
40
OCPs
oral contraceptive pills
41
para 2-0-1-2
a woman's reproductive history: 2 full term infants, 0 preterm, 1 abortion, and 2 living children
42
Pap test
papanicolaou smear-test for cervical or vaginal cancer
43
Path
pathology
44
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
45
PMS
premenstrual syndrome
46
primip
primipara; primiparous
47
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn
48
SLN biopsy pr SNB
sentinel lymph node biopsy-blue dye or a radioisotope (or both) identifies the first lymph node draining the breast lymphatics
49
TAH-BSO
total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
50
TRAM flap
trans-rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap-for breast reconstruction
51
UAE
uterine artery embolization
52
VH
vaginal hysterectomy