Abbreviations Flashcards
(194 cards)
1
Q
a-, an-, -ap
A
not, without, less
2
Q
ab-, abs-
A
From, away from, off
3
Q
acanth-, acantho-
A
A spinous process, spiny, thorny
4
Q
acro-
A
Extremity, tip, end, peak, topmost
5
Q
ad-
A
toward
6
Q
adeno-
A
Relating to suprarenal gland
7
Q
ant-, anti-
A
Against, opposing
8
Q
ante-
A
Before, in front of
9
Q
apo-
A
Separated from
10
Q
apico-
A
Apex
11
Q
arteri-, arterio-
A
Artery
12
Q
arthr-, arthro-
A
Joint, articulation
13
Q
atrio-
A
Atrium, entrance
14
Q
audio-
A
Sense of hearing
15
Q
auri-
A
ear
16
Q
aut-, auto-
A
self or sam
17
Q
axo-
A
axis
18
Q
bi-, bis-
A
double
19
Q
blasto-
A
budding
20
Q
blepharo-, blephar
A
eyelid
21
Q
brady-
A
slow
22
Q
broch-, brocnhi, broncho-
A
trachea, windpipe
23
Q
carcin-, carcino-
A
cancer, crab
24
Q
cardi-,cardio-
A
heart
25
bec-, ceco-
cecum
26
centi-
one hundredth
27
cephal-, cephalo-
head
28
cero-
wax
29
chol-, chole-, cholo-
bile, gall
30
co-, con-, com-, cor-
with or together
31
cryo-
cold
32
cyo-, cyano-
blue
33
cyst-, cysti, cysto-
bladder
34
cyt-, cyto-
cell
35
dacry-, dacryo-
tears
36
de-
away from
37
deca-
ten
38
deci-
one tenth
39
demi
one half
40
dent-, denti-, dento-
dentition
41
dextr- dextro-
right, toward or on the right side
42
di-
two or twice
43
diplo-
twice, two-fold
44
dis-, dys-
in two, apart, un, not very difficult
45
en, end
before, into
46
enceph-, encephalo-
brain
47
en-, end-
in, within, inner, absorbing
48
ent-, ento-
inner, within
49
enter-, entero-
the intestine
50
epi-
upon, following or subsequent to
51
eryth-, erythro
red or RBC
52
etio-
cause
53
eu-
good, well, opposite of dys
54
ex-
out of, from, away from
55
exo-
exterior, external, outward
56
extra-
without, outside of
57
fibro-, fribro-
fiber
58
galact-, glacto-
lactation
59
gast-, gastro-
stomach, abdomen
60
gero-, geront-, geronto-
old age
61
gingivo-
gums of the mouth
62
glio-
glue
63
gloss-, glosso-
language, tongue
64
hem-, hema-, hemat-, hemato-
blood
65
hemi-
half
66
hept, hapato-
liver
67
hetero-
different
68
hex-, hexo-
six
69
hid-, hidro-
sweat glands
70
homeo-, homo-
same, alike
71
hydr-, hydro-
presence of water
72
hyp-, hyper-
excessive, above normal
73
hypn, hypno-
sleep, hypnosis
74
hypo-, hypox-
deficient, below normal, decreased
75
hyster-, hystero-
the uterus
76
idio-
peculiar to, private, distinct
77
ileo-, ilio-
pertaining to the ileum
78
immuno-
immune, immunity
79
in-
not, within, inside
80
infra-
below the part to which it is joined
81
intra
inside, within
82
intro
inwardly, into
83
iso-
equal, like
84
kerat-, kerato-
cornea or horny tissue cells
85
kin-, kine-
movement
86
lacto-, lacto-, lacti-
pertaining to milk
87
latero-
one side, lateral
88
leuc-, leuco-, leuk-, leuko-
white, wbc
89
lith-, litho-
stone, calculus
90
lymph-
the lymph nodes
91
lyo-
loosen, disolve
92
mac-, macro-
large
93
mal-
bad, opposite, disease or disorder
94
med-, medi-
middle, or median
95
mega-, megal-, megalo-, megaly-
large, oversized, enlarged
96
mes-, mesio-, meso-
middle, mean
97
meta-,
concept of
98
metro-, metra-, metro-
uterus, or menstrual cycle
99
mic-, micr-, micro-
smallness
100
mid-
middle
101
milli-
one thousandth
102
mio-
less
103
mon-, mono-
involvement of single element or part
104
multi-
multiple
105
myel-, myelo-
bone marrow, spinal cord
106
myo-
muscle
107
myring-, myringo-
tempanic membrane
108
myx-, myxo-
mucus
109
necr-, necro-
death
110
neo-
new
111
nephr-, nephro-
kidney
112
neural-, neuri-, neuro-
nerve, nerve tissue
113
noci-
hurt, pain, injury
114
noct-, nyct-, nycto-
night, nocturnal
115
non-
lacking or no, not
116
normo-
normal
117
oct-, octa-, octi-, octo-
eight
118
oculo-
eye
119
ody-n, odyna-
pain
120
olg-, olgi-, olgo-
scan, little, a few
121
oto-
ear
122
oncho-, onco,
tumor
123
onych, onycho-
finger or toe nail
124
opthalm-, ophthalmo-
eye
125
or-, oro-
mouth
126
orth-, ortho-
straight, normal, in proper order
127
osseo-, ossi, ost-, osteo
bony
128
oto-, ota-
ear
129
ox-, oxa-
presence of oxygen
130
pan-
whole or all
131
para-
departure from normal
132
path-, pathic, patho, pathy
dz
133
ped-, pedi, pedo-
child
134
penta-
five
135
per-
through, conveying intensity
136
peri-
around, about, near
137
pero-
maimed, malformed
138
petro-
stone, stone like hardness
139
phago-
eating, devouring
140
phall-, phalli-, phallio
penis
141
phen-, pheno-
combining form denoting appearance
142
phleb-, phlebo-
vein
143
phon-, phono-
sound, voice sounds, speech
144
phot-, photo-
light
145
phren-, phreni-, phrenic-, phreno
diaphragm, mind, nerve, heart
146
philo-
hair
147
pnea-, pneo-
breath or respiration
148
pneum-, pneuma-, pneumat-, pneumato
presence of air or gas, lungs, breathing
149
pod-, podo-
foor or foor shaped
150
poly-
many or multiples
151
post-
after, behind, posterior
152
pre-
anterior, before
153
presby-, presbyo-
old age
154
pro-
before, forward
155
proct-, procto-
anus
156
pulmo-, pulmon-, pulmono-
the lungs
157
pyel-, pyleo-
pelvis, usually renal pelvis
158
pyo-
pus, accumulation of, suppuratoin
159
pyr-, pyro-
heat, fire
160
quadri-
four
161
re-
again, backward
162
reni-, reno-
kidney
163
retin-, retino-
retina
164
retro-
backward, behind
165
rhin-, rhino
nose
166
rhod-, rhodo-
red in color, rosy
167
sclera, sclero-
hardening
168
seb-, sebi-, sebo-
sebun, sebaceous
169
semi-
one half, partly
170
sero-
serum or serous
171
somat-, somato-, somatico-
the body or bodily
172
sphygm-, sphygmo
relating to the pulse
173
steno-
narrowing or constriction
174
sub-
beneth or below
175
super
in excess, above, superior
176
supra
above, upper
177
sym-, syn
together, joined, with
178
tachy-
rapid
179
tel-, tele-, telo-
end, extremity, completion
180
tera-
one trillion
181
tetra-
four
182
tono-
tension
183
trans-
across, through, beyond
184
tri-
three
185
troph-, trophic-, tropho
nutrition
186
uni-
singular
187
ure-, ureo-
urine
188
vago-
vagus nerve
189
varico-
vein
190
veni-, veno-
vein
191
vesic-, vesico-
vesicle, bladder like cavity, blister like
192
xanth-, xantho-
yellowish
193
xyl-, xylo-
wood, woody
194
zyg-, zygo-
a yoke or joining