Abbreviations And Medical Terms Flashcards
(70 cards)
1
Q
Ad lib
A
As much as desired/free-feed
2
Q
SID
A
Once a day
3
Q
BID
A
two times a day
4
Q
QID
A
four times daily (quarter)
5
Q
qh
A
every hour
6
Q
qd
A
every day
7
Q
w/o
A
without
8
Q
stat
A
immediately
9
Q
DSH
A
Domestic Short Hair
10
Q
DLH
A
Domestic Long Hair
11
Q
DMH
A
Domestic Medium Hair
12
Q
Dx
A
Diagnosis
13
Q
Hx
A
History
14
Q
Rx
A
Prescription
15
Q
Sx
A
Surgery
16
Q
FeLV
A
Feline Leukaemia Virus
17
Q
FIP
A
Feline Infectious Peritonitis
18
Q
ECG
A
Electrocardiogram
19
Q
ICU
A
Intensive Care Unit
20
Q
cc
A
ml/cubic centimetre
21
Q
HR
A
Heart Rate
22
Q
PCV
A
Packed Cell Volume
23
Q
USG
A
Urine specific gravity
24
Q
TPR
A
Temp, Pulse, Respiration
25
U/A or UA
Urinalysis
26
IM
Intramuscular
27
IP
Intraperitoneal
28
IV
Intravenous
29
SC/SQ
Sub Cutaneous - Sub Cut
30
rbc
red blood cell
31
wbc
white blood cell
32
DVM
Doctor of Veterinary Medicine
33
CNS
Central Nervous System
34
GI
Gastrointestinal
35
DOA
Dead of Arrival
36
DOB
Date of birth
37
ml
millilitres/cc
38
wt
weight
39
d + or -
diarrhoea
40
v + or -
Vomiting
41
♀
female
42
♂
female
43
Cranial
Towards cranium
44
Caudal
Towards the caudal end (tail)
45
Dorsal
Towards the back, dorsal
46
Ventral
Underside, ventral (vent) etc
47
Dyspnea
Difficulty breathing
48
Tachypnea
Fast breathing
49
Bradyspnea
Slow breathing
50
Neoplasia
Abnormal growth of cells
51
Rhinitis
Inflammation of nasal canals, can be chronic
52
Pyrexia
Rising temperature
53
Arterial bleeding
Direct from the heart (away), pumps, spurting blood
54
Venous bleeding
Blood going towards the heart, slower bleeding
55
Capillary bleeding
Oozing bleed (road rash, etc)
56
Polydipsia
Excessive drinking
57
Polyuria
Excessive urination
58
Oliguria
Oliguria is the medical term for low urine output.
59
Haematuria
Blood in the urine
60
Diuretics
Diuretics, sometimes called water pills, help rid your body of salt (sodium) and water. Most of these medicines help your kidneys release more sodium into your urine. The sodium helps remove water from your blood, decreasing the amount of fluid flowing through your veins and arteries. This reduces blood pressure.
61
Diabetes Mellitis
A group of diseases that result in too much sugar in the blood (high blood glucose).
MOST COMMON TYPES
Type 2 diabetes
A chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose).
Type 1 diabetes
A chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin.
Prediabetes
A condition in which blood sugar is high, but not high enough to be type 2 diabetes.
62
Diabetes Insipidous
A disorder of salt and water metabolism marked by intense thirst and heavy urination.
Diabetes insipidus occurs when the body can't regulate how it handles fluids. The condition is caused by a hormonal abnormality and isn't related to diabetes.
Diabetes insipidus is a rare disorder that causes the body to make too much urine. While most people make 1 to 3 quarts of urine a day, people with diabetes insipidus can make up to 20 quarts of urine a day. People with this disorder need to urinate frequently, called polyuria.
63
Anuria
Lack of Urine production
64
Proteinuria
An excess of protein in the urine
65
Conjunctiva
The conjunctiva is a loose connective tissue that covers the surface of the eyeball (bulbar conjunctiva) and reflects back upon itself to form the inner layer of the eyelid (palpebral conjunctiva). This tissue firmly adheres to the sclera at the limbus, where it meets the cornea.
66
Urolithiasis
Kidney stones
67
Micturition
The action of urinating
68
Urinalysis
Clinical Urine Tests
A urinalysis is a test of your urine. It's used to detect and manage a wide range of disorders, such as urinary tract infections, kidney disease and diabetes. A urinalysis involves checking the appearance, concentration and content of urine
69
Hyperglycemia
High blood sugar
70
Glucosuria
The presence of glucose (sugar) in the urine