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Nutrition et endocrinologie > Abbréviations médicales > Flashcards

Abbréviations médicales Flashcards

1
Q

aa

A

acides aminés

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2
Q

aaa

A

anévrisme de l’aorte abdominale

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3
Q

aas

A

acide acétylsalicylique

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4
Q

abd ou abdo

A

abodminal, abdomen

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5
Q

AC

A

ante cibum (avant les repas)

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6
Q

ACV ou AVC

A

Accident c.r.bro-vasculaire ou vasculaire cérébral

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7
Q

ADH ou DHA

A

acide docosahexaénoïque

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8
Q

ad lib

A

ad libitum (à volonté)

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9
Q

AEP EPA

A

acide éicosapentaénoïque (w-3)

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10
Q

AET

A

Apport Énergétique Total

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11
Q

AG

A

acide gras

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12
Q

AGE

A

Acide Gras Essentiel

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13
Q

AGMI

A

Acide Gras Monoinsaturé

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14
Q

AGPI

A

Acide Gras polyinsaturé

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15
Q

AGS

A

acide gras saturé

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16
Q

AGT

A

acide gras trans

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17
Q

AGJ

A

anomalie de la glycémie à jeun

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18
Q

AINS

A

anti-inflammatoire non-stéroïdien

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19
Q

Alb

A

Albumine

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20
Q

AM

A

Ante meridiem : avant-midi, matin

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21
Q

AMT

A

Apport Maximal Tolérable

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22
Q

ANR

A

Apport Nutritionnel Recommandé

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23
Q

APT (ou NPT/TPN)

A

Alimentation parentérale totale

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24
Q

ATB

A

Antibiotique

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25
Q

ATCD

A

Antécédents

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26
Q

AS

A

Apport Suffisant

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27
Q

AUS ou BUN

A

Azote urémique sanguin

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28
Q

AVD

A

Activité de la vie domestique

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29
Q

AVQ

A

Activité de la vie quotidienne

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30
Q

BEG

A

Bon état général

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31
Q

bid

A

Bis in die (2 fois par jour)

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32
Q

BHC

A

Bilan hépatique complet

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33
Q

Bx

A

biopsie

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34
Q

CA

A

cancer, carcinome

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35
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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36
Q

CAT

A

conduite à tenir

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37
Q

CC

A

avant les repas

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38
Q

cf.

A

confer: comparer, se reférer à

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39
Q

C-HDL

A

Cholestérol des lipoprotéines de haute densité

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40
Q

CHO

A

glucides (carbohydrates)

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41
Q

Chol.

A

cholestérol

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42
Q

Chx

A

Chirurgie

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43
Q

CICr

A

Clairance de la créatinine

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44
Q

C-LDL

A

Cholestérol de lipoprotéines de basse densité

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45
Q

CMP

A

cardiomyopathie

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46
Q

CMV

A

cytomégalovirus

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47
Q

CPS

A

Compendium des produits et spécialités (pharmaceutiques)

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48
Q

CT

A

Cholestérol total

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49
Q

CU

A

Colite ulcéreuse

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50
Q

Cu

A

Cuivre

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51
Q

CVC

A

Cathéter veineux central

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52
Q

CVT

A

Chirurgie cardiovasculaire et thoracique

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53
Q

Db ou DM

A

diabète (diabetes mellitus)

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54
Q

DDM

A

date des dernières menstruations

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55
Q

DG

A

diabète gestationnel

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56
Q

DDN

A

date de naissance

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57
Q

DÉT

A

dépense énergétique totale

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58
Q

Die

A

chaque jour, par jour

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59
Q

DPA

A

date probable d’accouchement

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60
Q

DRS

A

Douleur rétrosternale

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61
Q

DTA

A

démence de type Alzheimer

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62
Q

DTQ

A

dose totale quotidienne

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63
Q

DYSL ou DLP

A

Dyslipidémie

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64
Q

Dx

A

Diagnostique

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65
Q

D 5% ou 10%

A

Dextrose 5% ou 10%

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66
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogramme

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67
Q

EEG

A

electroencéphalogramme

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68
Q

Eg ou ex.

A

exempli gratia: par exemple:

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69
Q

Fe

A

fer

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70
Q

FID

A

fosse iliaque droite

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71
Q

FIG

A

Fosse iliaque gauche

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72
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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73
Q

GARE

A

grossesse à risque élevé

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74
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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75
Q

Glyc.

A

glycémie

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76
Q

GMF

A

Groupe de Médecin de Famille

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77
Q

GMO

A

Greffe de moelle osseuse

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78
Q

GPA

A

G: gravida (nombre de grossesse)
P: para (nombre d’enfants nés)
A: aborta (nombre d’avortements)

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79
Q

GPE

A

Gastrostomie percutanée endoscopique

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80
Q

GU

A

Génito-urinaire

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81
Q

GYN

A

Gynécologue

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82
Q

HAT

A

Hystérectomie abdominale totale

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83
Q

Hb

A

hémoglobine

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84
Q

HbA1c

A

Hémoglobine glyquée ou glycolysée

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85
Q

HCl

A

acide chlorhydrique

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86
Q

HCTZ

A

hydrochlorothiazide

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87
Q

HD

A

hémodialyse

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88
Q

HDL

A

Lipoprotéine de haute densité

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89
Q

Hg

A

Mercure

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90
Q

HGO

A

Hypoglycémiant oral

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91
Q

HGPO

A

hyperglycémie provoquée par voie orale

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92
Q

HID

A

Hernie inguinale droite

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93
Q

HIG

A

Hernie inguinale gauche

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94
Q

HLP

A

Hyperlipoprotéinémie

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95
Q

HMA

A

Histoire de la maladie actuelle

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96
Q

Hosp.

A

Hospitalisé ou hospitalisation

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97
Q

hs

A

Hora somnis: au coucher

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98
Q

HTA

A

hypertension artérielle

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99
Q

HTP

A

hypertension portale

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100
Q

HVB

A

haute valeur biologique

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101
Q

ICC

A

Insuffisance cardiaque congestive

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102
Q

ICT

A

Ischémie cérébrale transitoire

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103
Q

IDM

A

Infarctus du myocarde

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104
Q

i.e.

A

Id est: c’est à dire

105
Q

I/E

A

ingesta/excreta (bilan)

106
Q

IG

A

intolérance au glucose

107
Q

IM

A

Injection intramusculaire

108
Q

IMAO

A

Inhibiteur de la monoamine-oxydase

109
Q

IMC

A

indice de masse corporelle

110
Q

IPP

A

Inhibiteur de pompe à protons

111
Q

IRA

A

Insuffisance rénale aiguë

112
Q

IRM

A

Imagerie par résonance magnétique

113
Q

ITSS

A

Infection transmise sexuellement et par le sang

114
Q

IV

A

Injection intraveineuse

115
Q

IVRI

A

Injection des voies respiratoires inférieures

116
Q

IVRS

A

Infection des voies respiratoires supérieures

117
Q

JPO

A

Jour post-opératoire #

118
Q

K

A

Potassium

119
Q

Kcal

A

kilocalorie

120
Q

Kg

A

kilogramme

121
Q

KJ

A

kilojoule

122
Q

L

A

Litre

123
Q

lb

A

Livre

124
Q

LCR

A

liquide céphalorachidien

125
Q

LDL

A

lipoprotéine de basse densité

126
Q

LEC

A

liquide extracellulaire

127
Q

LIC

A

Liquide intracellulaire

128
Q

Liq.

A

liquide

129
Q

LPL

A

Lipase lipoprotéique

130
Q

m

A

mètre

131
Q

MB

A

Métabolisme basal

132
Q

MCAS

A

Maladie cardiaque athérosclérotique

133
Q

MCOP, MPOC

A

Maladie chronique obstructive du poumon

134
Q

MCV

A

maladie cardiovasculaire

135
Q

MD

A

médecin ou main droite

136
Q

mEq

A

milliéquivalent

137
Q

MG

A

matière grasse ou main gauche

138
Q

Mg

A

Magnésium

139
Q

mg

A

Milligramme

140
Q

mcg

A

microgramme

141
Q

MID

A

Membre inférieur droit

142
Q

MIG

A

Membre inférieur gauche

143
Q

MII

A

Maladie Inflammatoire de l’intestin

144
Q

min

A

Minute

145
Q

ml

A

Millilitre

146
Q

mm

A

millimètre

147
Q

MMH

A

maladie métabolique héréditaire

148
Q

mmol

A

millimole

149
Q

mOsm

A

Milliosmole

150
Q

MPE

A

Malnutrition protéino-énergétiques

151
Q

MSD

A

membre supérieur droit

152
Q

MSG

A

membre supérieur gauche

153
Q

N

A

Normal ou azote

154
Q

Na

A

Sodium

155
Q

NAP

A

Niveau d’activité physique

156
Q

N.B.

A

Nota bene: notez bien

157
Q

NE

A

Nutrition entérale

158
Q

nég.

A

Négatif

159
Q

N/G (TNG)

A

nasogastrique (sonde ou tube)

160
Q

NN

A

nouveau-né

161
Q

NPO

A

nil per os: rien par voie orale

162
Q

NP

A

Nutrition parentérale

163
Q

NVD

A

nausées, vomissements et diarrhée

164
Q

N/V

A

nausées et vomissements

165
Q

OAP

A

Oedème aigu du poumon

166
Q

OBS

A

Obstétrique

167
Q

OMI

A

Oedème des membres inférieurs

168
Q

OMS

A

Organisation mondial de la Santé

169
Q

ORL

A

Oto-rhino-laryngologie

170
Q

P

A

phosphore

171
Q

PA

A

Pression artérielle

172
Q

PAS

A

Pression artérielle systolique

173
Q

PAD

A

Pression artérielle diastolique

174
Q

PAC

A

Pontage aorto-coronarien

175
Q

PC

A

Post cibum: après les repas

176
Q

PIC

A

Pression intra-cranienne

177
Q

Pls

A

Pouls

178
Q

PM

A

Post meridiem

179
Q

PO

A

per os: par voie orale

180
Q

PO2

A

pression partielle en oxygène

181
Q

Post-op

A

post-opératoire

182
Q

ppm

A

parties par million

183
Q

ppj

A

paquets par jour (cigarettes)

184
Q

pré-op

A

pré-opératoire

185
Q

prn

A

pro re nata : au besoin

186
Q

PRV

A

prochain rendez-vous

187
Q

PSMA

A

produits, services et méthodes amaigrissants

188
Q

PSN

A

produits de santé naturel

189
Q

Pt

A

patient

190
Q

Pulm.

A

pulmonaire

191
Q

q

A

quaque: chaque (à tous les)

192
Q

qh

A

quaque hora: chaque heure

193
Q

qd

A

quaque die: chaque jour

194
Q

qid

A

quater in die: quatre fois par jour

195
Q

q2h, q3h, q4h

A

quaque 2h, 3h, 4h (à toutes les 2, 3, 4 heures)

196
Q

RA

A

raison d’admission

197
Q

RAA

A

rhumatisme articulaire aigu

198
Q

RC

A

raison de consultation

199
Q

RCIU

A

retard de croissance intra-utérin

200
Q

RCR

A

réanimation cardio-respiratoire

201
Q

réf.

A

Référence

202
Q

rég.

A

Régulier

203
Q

RGO

A

reflux gastroesophagien

204
Q

ROH

A

radical-OH (alcool)

205
Q

Rx

A

prescription ou ordonnance

206
Q

RX

A

rayon X (radiographie)

207
Q

s

A

sine : sans

208
Q

SAD

A

soins à domicile

209
Q

SC

A

sous-cutané ou surface corporelle

210
Q

SCV

A

système cardiovasculaire

211
Q

SI

A

soins intensifs ou système international (unités)

212
Q

SIDA

A

syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise

213
Q

SIHAD

A

Sécrétion inadéquate de l’hormone antidiurétique

214
Q

SIADH

A

sécrétion inadéquate de l’hormone antidiurétique

215
Q

S.L.

A

sublingual

216
Q

Sol.

A

solution

217
Q

SNC

A

système nerveux central

218
Q

SNP

A

système nerveux périphérique

219
Q

SPM

A

syndrome prémenstruel

220
Q

staph.

A

staphylocoque

221
Q

Stat.

A

statim: immédiatement, urgent

222
Q

SV

A

signes vitaux

223
Q

Sx

A

symptômes

224
Q

sympt.

A

symptômes

225
Q

T3

A

triiodothyronine

226
Q

T4

A

thyroxine

227
Q

T°

A

température

228
Q

TA

A

Tension artérielle

229
Q

TAS

A

tension artérielle systolique

230
Q

TAD

A

tension artérielle diastolique

231
Q

TB

A

turberculose

232
Q

TCL

A

triglycéride à chaine longue

233
Q

TCM

A

triglycérides à chaine moyenne

234
Q

TFG

A

taux de filtration glomérulaire

235
Q

TG

A

triglycérides

236
Q

tid

A

ter in die: 3 fois par jour

237
Q

TNG

A

tube nasogastrique

238
Q

TS

A

travailleur social

239
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

240
Q

TTG

A

test de tolérance au glucose

241
Q

Tx

A

traitement

242
Q

UCDG

A

unité de courte durée de soins gériatriques

243
Q

UD

A

ulcère duodénale

244
Q

UG

A

ulcère gastrique

245
Q

URFI

A

unité de réadaptation fonctionnelle intensive

246
Q

UI

A

Unité internationale

247
Q

US

A

Ultrason

248
Q

UVA, UVB

A

ultraviolets (rayons) A ou B

249
Q

VAD

A

visite à domicile

250
Q

vag.

A

vaginal

251
Q

VBIH

A

voies biliaires intrahépatiques

252
Q

VBEH

A

voies biliaires extrahépatiques

253
Q

VGM

A

volume globulaire moyen

254
Q

VHB

A

virus de l’hépatite B

255
Q

VIH ou HIV

A

virus de l’immunodéficience humaine

256
Q

VLDL

A

Lipoprotéines de très basse densité

257
Q

VVC

A

voie veineuse centrale

258
Q

VVP

A

voie veineuse périphérique

259
Q

Zn

A

Zinc

Nutrition et endocrinologie (3 decks)

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