ABC General Flashcards

(239 cards)

1
Q

abated

A

(-) lessen, to become less intense

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2
Q

abdicate

A

(-) fail, give up, resign

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3
Q

abhorred

A

(-) disgust, hatred

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4
Q

abject

A

(-) miserable

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5
Q

abstemious

A

(0) moderate, normal

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6
Q

abstract

A

(0) conflicting

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7
Q

abstruse

A

(-) difficult to understand, profound, obscure

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8
Q

abysmal

A

(-) extremely bad, appalling

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9
Q

accelerate

A

(+) increase

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10
Q

acceptance

A

(+) to be accepted

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11
Q

acclamation

A

(+) approval, applause, ovation

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12
Q

accolade

A

(+) praise

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13
Q

accosted

A

(-) approach with hostility

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14
Q

accounterment

A

(0) equipment, outfit

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15
Q

acerbic

A

(-) harsh

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16
Q

acquainted

A

(0) to know, informed

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17
Q

acquisition

A

(+) gain, attainment, procurement

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18
Q

acquitted

A

(+) free someone from criminal charge, not guilty

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19
Q

acrimonious

A

(-) angry, bitter, pungent

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20
Q

activist

A

(0) promote change

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21
Q

acute

A

(0) minor, small

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22
Q

adjacent

A

(0) next to each other, adjoining, contigious

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23
Q

admonition

A

(+) warning, firm advice, rebuke, reprimand

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24
Q

adorable

A

(+) cute, loved

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25
adulation
(+) excessive admiration, praise, flattery
26
advanced
(+) high level, forward, progressive
27
advantageous
(+) giving an advantage
28
adverse
(-) harmful, contrary, hostile, unfavorable, inimical
29
advocate
(+) promote
30
affable
(+) polite, friendly, amiable, courteous
31
affectation
(0) display, simulation, pretense
32
affinity
(+) natural liking, relationship
33
affirmation
(+) confirming, favouring
34
affluence
(+) abundant wealth, rich, profuse, opulent, copious
35
aggravated
(-) made more serious
36
aggregate
(0) combined together, accumulate
37
agnostic
(0) realistic, non-believer
38
alienate
(-) isolate, estrange
39
alleviate
(+) lessen impacts, relieve, mitigate, palliate
40
alliteration
(0) similar sounding words
41
allotment
(0) assignment, distribution, quota
42
allusion
(0) refering to something, innuendo, insinuating
43
aloof
(-) remote, distant, not friendly
44
ambitious
(+) big dreams, aspiring
45
amenable
(+) open to suggestion, obedient, docile, liable
46
amphibious
(0) both land and water
47
amplify
(+) project, expand, enlarge
48
analogy
(0) comparison, similarity, parity
49
analytic
(0) to analyse
50
anathema
(-) dislike, curse, imprecation, malediction
51
ancillary
(+) provides support to something, subsidiary, subordinate
52
annulment
(-) canceled, annuled
53
anomaly
(-) irregularity, abnormality, aberration
54
antebellum
(0) occurring before a war
55
antecedent
(0) existed before, prior, preceding, anterior, foregoing
56
anterior
(0) previous, antecedent, preceding
57
antipathy
(-) deep feeling of dislike, aversion, repugnance, repulsion
58
antiquate
(-) old fashioned, outdated, obsolete
59
antisocial
(-) unsociable, don't want to be with others
60
apathethic
(-) showing no feeling, no interest, listless, indifferent
61
apathy
(-) lack of interest, enthusiasm, torpor, listless
62
apex
(+) maximum point, top, summit, peak, pinnacle
63
aplomb
(+) self-confidence, self-assurance,
64
apocryphal
(0) many ppl believe its true, but doubtful
65
apogee
(+) climax, zenith, pinnacle, acme, culmination
66
appalling
(-) awful, terrible, horrible
67
appease
(+) allowing, granting
68
appraise
(+) to value
69
appropriate
(+) proper, suitable, fit
70
arable
(+) suitable for growing crops
71
arbiter
(0) umpire, judge, moderator, arbitrator
72
arcane
(-) understood by few, occult, secret, mysterious, dark, esoteric
73
archaic
(-) old fashioned, obsolete, antiquated, ancient
74
archeological
(0) digging things, egypt, pyramid explorers
75
ardent
(+) enthusiastic, passionate
76
aristocratic
(0) noble, high status
77
arrogant
(-) violent, haughty, proud, conceited, lofty
78
articulate
(0) to pronounce, clear
79
ascended
(+) go up, climb
80
aspersed
(-) attack, criticize
81
assertion
(0) saying something confidently, affirmation, claim, allegation
82
assiduous
(+) showing great care, perseverance, diligent, sedulous, industrious, studious
83
assignation
(0) appointment to meet someone in secret, rendezvous, appointment
84
assimilation
(0) different people coming together
85
assured
(+) reconfirm, confident, certain, secure, safe
86
attrition
(-) gradual reduction and deterioration, abrasion, wear, friction
87
augment
(+) to make greater, increase, enlarge, enhance, amplify, increment
88
auspicious
(+) success, favourable, propitious, fortunate
89
austerity
(0) strict, stern, stringent, rigor
90
authorize
(+) to allow, official permision, empower, warrant, enable
91
automation
(0) use of largely automatic equipment, use machines to manufacture
92
avarice
(-) extreme greed for wealth, greedy, cupidity, avidly, rapacious
93
avaricious
(-) showing greed
94
aversion
(-) strong dislike, disinclination, repugnance, disgust, anitpathy
95
awesome
(+) extremely impressive, formidable, terrific
96
ballistic
(0) overwrought, irrational
97
bankruptcy
(-) being bankrupt, failure, insolvency
98
bantered
(0) speak and tease playfully
99
barren
(-) empty, infertile, arid
100
bastion
(0) stronghold, fortress, bulwark, rampart
101
bedazzle
(+) greatly impress
102
begrudge
(-) envy, grudge, jealous
103
beguile
(+) charm and enchant deceptively, cheat, trick, swindle
104
beleaguered
(-) harass, bother, annoy
105
belied
(-) fail to fulfill or justify
106
belligerent
(-) hostile, aggressive, warring, bellicose
107
bemused
(-) puzzle, confuse, bewilder
108
beneficial
(+) advantage
109
benefit
(+) advantage, avail
110
benevolence
(+) charitable, kind, good-hearted
111
benign
(+) gentle, kind, genial
112
berated
(-) scold, criticize
113
beset
(-) trouble and threaten consistently
114
bland
(-) uninteresting, plain
115
blandishments
(+) flatter and please to persuade gently
116
blandness
(-) showing no emotions
117
bleak
(-) lacking vegetation, gloomy, dismal, desolate
118
blithe
(+) cheerful, joyful, jocund
119
bithesome
(+) carefree, happy, lighthearted
120
blunder
(-) stupid careless mistake, error
121
boastful
(-) show off, ostentatious
122
boisterous
(-) loud, noisy, tumlutous, tempetuous
123
bolster
(0) support, hold, back
124
bountiful
(+) large in quantity, generous, profuse, munificent
125
bravado
(+) bold manner to impress or intimidate
126
bristle
(0) stiff short hair
127
broach
(0) bring up subject for discussion or debate
128
brooding
(-) showing unhappy thoughts
129
bucolic
(0) rural, pastoral, countryside
130
buffoon
(0) clown, ridiculous but amusing
131
bulwark
(0) stronghold, rampart, bastion
132
burdensome
(-) hard to deal with
133
burnish
(0) polish by rubbing, buff, glaise
134
burrow
(0) small hole, rabbit!
135
cabal
(0) secret group, conspiracy
136
cache
(0) secret storage, hiding
137
calamity
(-) disaster, distress
138
calculation
(0) calculate, compute, estimate
139
callous
(-) insensitive, heartless
140
callow
(-) inexperienced, immature, veridant
141
candid
(+) honest, frank, sincere, open, straightforward
142
canon
(0) general rule or principle
143
capitulate
(-) surrender, give in, succumb, yield, submit
144
capricious
(+) emotional, bi-polar, whimsical, fickle, wayward, freakish
145
castigated
(-) scold severely, reprimand
146
catalyst
(+) booster, accelerator
147
caustic
(-) severely critical or sarcastic
148
censured
(-) express sever disapproval, criticize, condemn, blame, denounce, reprehend
149
charismatic
(+) charming
150
charlatan
(-) fraud, impostor
151
chicanery
(-) deceit, tricking to achieve purpose
152
chine
(0) intersection
153
chivalrous
(+) gentlemen, knight, gallant, courteous
154
churlish
(-) rude, coarse, boorish, unmannerly
155
circuitous
(-) longer route, devious, indirect, oblique
156
circulated
(0) move freely and continiously
157
circumscribe
(0) restrict within limits
158
circumvent
(0) overcome, deceive, cheat
159
clairvoyant
(0) can see the future
160
clandestine
(0) secret, surreptitious, furtive, undercover
161
clarification
(0) interpret and explain, make more clear
162
classicism
(0) follow old traditions
163
coalesced
(+) come together as one
164
coerced
(-) forced
165
cognizant
(+) know, aware
166
coherent
(+) agreement, consistent
167
coloquial
(-) informal, spoken language
168
colluded
(-) evil plot, conspire
169
commendable
(+) deserving praise, laudable
170
commensurate
(0) correspond in proportion, adequate
171
communicable
(0) able to communicate, infectious
172
commute
(0) travel
173
compatriot
(0) fellow citizen
174
compellation
(0) force that motivates
175
compelled
(-) forced to do, coerce, constrain, oblige, impel
176
compendious
(0) concise, succinct, brief, laconic
177
complacent
(+) satisfied, pleased, contented
178
complementary
(+) serve as a compliment, additional
179
complicit
(-) involved in illegal things
180
complied
(+) followed orders
181
composite
(0) made up of different things, compound
182
compost
(0) decayed organic material, rotten vegetables
183
composure
(+) calm, serene, in control
184
compromise
(0) agreement, come to terms, concliation
185
compulsion
(-) forced to do, coercion, constraint
186
compulsory
(0) required by law, obligatory, mandatory,
187
compunction
(-) guilt after doing something bad, regret, remorse, contrition
188
conceding
(0) admit true after first denying it, conceded defeat
189
concession
(0) granting in response to demands, give
190
concourse
(0) crowd, confluence
191
conducive
(+) cause to bring about, favorable, contributory, instrumental, helpful - good eating habits are conducive to good health
192
confer
(+) grant, bestow, give, accord
193
confluence
(0) junction, meeting, merging, come together
194
conformation
(0) structure, to conform, follow
195
confutative
(0) able to prove wrong
196
congenial
(0) having same tastes, habits, agreeable, suitable
197
congregate
(0) gather, assemble, collect, aggregate
198
conjoined
(0) gather, combine
199
conjugated
(0) change to combine, united
200
conjure
(0) make something appear, call to mind, conjure a hypothesis
201
connoisseur
(0) expert judge, adept
202
consequential
(0) following as a result, but not immediately and directly, consequence
203
conservative
(0) holding to traditions
204
consolidation
(0) to come together, agree, combine, unify
205
consonant
(0) concordant, harmonious, compatiable
206
contemplate
(0) think about thoughtfully, review, look back, mediate, think, reflect, muse
207
contempt
(-) regarding others as inferior to you
208
contemptous
(-) show contempt, scornful, disdainful
209
contented
(+) happy, at ease, satisfy, complacent
210
contentions
(-) heated disagreement
211
contentious
(-) causing an argument, controversial, litigious
212
contingency
(0) future event that cannot be predicted with certainty, chance, accident, fortuity, possibility
213
contradict
(-) oppose each other, belie, deny, refute, rebut
214
contrite
(-) expressing remorse, affected by guilt, regret
215
contrived
(-) unnatural, artificial
216
controversial
(-) likely public disagreement, contentious, debatable
217
converge
(-) come together
218
conviction
(-) belief, condemnation, opinion, charge guilty
219
copious
(+) abundant in supply, plentiful, profuse, ample, rich
220
corollary
(0) propositing following one already proved, conclusion, consequence, inference
221
corral
(0) enclosure
222
correlative
(0) mutual relationship, correspond, correlate
223
corroborate
(+) confirm, give support, affirm, verify, certify
224
corrosive
(-) gradually destructive
225
corrupt
(-) act dishonestly, venal, deprave, putrid
226
cosmopolitan
(-) new, global
227
counteract
(0) act against, oppose, to neutralize
228
coveted
(0) wanting to have, wish for
229
cow
(-) intimidate, scare, frighten, appal
230
craven
(-) coward
231
credence
(+) accept as true, belief, trust, faith, confidence
232
credible
(+) believable, trustworthy
233
creditable
deserves praise, commendable, laudable
234
credulous
(-) gullible, naive, easily changed
235
cryptic
(-) secret, mysterious, occult, enigmatic, privy, obscure
236
culminated
(0) reach climax, reach highest point
237
cunning
(-) achieve by deceit, sly, cheat, clever, cunning fox
238
curtailed
(-) reduce, restrict, cut off
239
cynical
(-) not believing in others, thinking people are motivated by self-interest, sardonic