ABD

Question 1

1.What is the primary advantage of an US interventional procedure?

Answer 1

Provides for continuous real time visualization of the biopsy

Question 2

2. Common indication for a biopsy

Answer 2

Confirm a malignancy in a mass

Question 3

3. what are some contradictions for biopsies

Answer 3

If she is looking for except it is dehydration

Question 4

4. what lab test is to evaluate hemprine anihistaminces, on the blood clotting process

Answer 4

PTT

Question 5

5. National Patient safety standards, timeout at beginning of procedure?

Answer 5

If she is looking for the except answer: Patients name is recited by a team member

Question 6

6. Post biopsy complications?

Answer 6

Heart failure

Question 7

7. Higher percentage of positive cells is observed in what portion of the thyroid?

Answer 7

Small calcification’s

Question 8

8. the best way to recognize the tip of a needle with US

Answer 8

except answer: the needle appears as a hypoechoic area

Question 9

9. Renal transplant procedure which part of the kidney is typically biopsied

Answer 9

upper pole

Question 10

10. Advantages of using US guided procedures include all except?

Answer 10

Fixed angles when using needle guides

Question 11

11. What are the limitations of US guided procedures

Answer 11

shorter procedure times

Question 12

12. International normal ratio (INR) was developing b/c of variable results of what lab test?

Answer 12

PT

Question 13

13. What needle gauge is used for FNA?

Answer 13

20-25

Question 14

14. Which one of the following biopsy uses an automatic spring device?

Answer 14

core biopsy

Question 15

Ensure enough diagnostic tissue is obtained, increase the percentage of successful biopsies, & minimize the number of core samples.

Answer 15

15. what is the role of cytopathology team

Question 16

16. Wait time after discontinuing wait after using asprin?

Answer 16

5 to 7 days

Question 17

17. Preprocedural image should document name and what?

Answer 17

Time, date, needle path

Question 18

18. What is the most common organ biopsy?

Answer 18

Liver

Question 19

19. If we are doing a renal parenchymal biopsy what is the reason we would be doing that for

Answer 19

Proteinuria

Question 20

20. When we do that which part of the kidney are we biosping (following question 19)

Answer 20

lower pole

Question 21

21. there is a specific complication of the renal biopsy (following question 19, 20)

Answer 21

hematuria

Question 22

22. What is the position of a patient undergoing thorcentisis

Answer 22

sitting

Question 23

23. Biopsies of the spleen carry increased risk for? (in the book)

Answer 23

hemorrhage

Question 24

24. What patient position is commonly used for a prostate biopsy

Answer 24

LLD

Question 25

25. Which laboratory test would indicate a liver lesion?

Answer 25

Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)

Question 26

26. Bursa provides what function - It provides fluid protection to areas that are subject to friction. - It provides support to muscles. - It provides support to tendons. - It provides nerve bundles to the ligaments.

Answer 26

It provides fluid protection to areas that are subject to friction

Question 27

27. If you see a baker’s cyst what would that be an example of? - communicating bursa - noncommunicating bursa - fatty sac - abscess

Answer 27

communicating bursa

Question 28

28. infridement of the median nerve in the wrist is what disorder? - carpal tunnel syndrome - bursitis - impingement syndrome - arthritis

Answer 28

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Question 29

29. Tendon responsible for plantar flexion of the foot - biceps tendon - patellar tendon - Achilles tendon - semimembranous tendon

Answer 29

Achilles tendon

Question 30

30. What type of tendonitis causes pain over lateral wrist?

Answer 30

De Quervian's Tendinititis

Question 31

31. Complete tear of the muscle of with straight forward appearance retracted muscle surrounded by hematoma? - McBurney's sign - clapper-in-the-bell sign - gastrocnemius sign - sandwich sign

Answer 31

Clapper in the bell sign

Question 32

32. Support and strength of a joint resolve from what structure? - muscle - bursa - cartilage - ligament

Answer 32

ligament

Question 33

33. Compared with muscle, a normal nerve is what type of sonographic appearance? - hyperechoic - isoechoic - hypoechoic - Ultrasound is unable to visualize nerves.

Answer 33

hyperechoic

Question 34

34. Artifacts in MSK US include all except: - reverberation - refractile shadowing - mirror image - anisotropy

Answer 34

mirror

Question 35

35. Achilles tendon increase risk for injury because why? - vulnerable location - no surrounding muscle - limited blood supply - large size

Answer 35

limited blood supply

Question 36

36. Indications for risked US include what? - swelling - Thompson's sign - foreign body - Tinel's sign

Answer 36

Thompson's sign

Question 37

37. Acute rotator cuff tear maybe caused by what? - years of playing tennis - biceps tendon rupture - falls - shoulder dislocation

Answer 37

years of playing tennis

Question 38

38. Proximal portion of a muscle? - Insertion - anastomosis - bifurcation - orgins

Answer 38

Origin

Question 39

39. Tenditis is seen more often in shoulder wrist and what other joint? - elbow - knee - hip - fingers

Answer 39

Elbow

Question 40

40. What is the easiest tendon to image in the adult shoulder? - supraspinatus - biceps - infraspinatus - subscapularis

Answer 40

biceps

Question 41

41. Most common site for Achilles tendon tear? - proximal - medial - lateral - distal

Answer 41

distal

Question 42

42. Largest tendon in the body? - biceps - Achilles - supraspinatus - trapezius

Answer 42

Achilles

Question 43

43. Patients with carpal tunnel syndrome the pain is called a certain pain sign?

Answer 43

Tinel's Sign

Question 44

44. Sonographic normal appearance of a muscle? - hyperechoic - complex - homogeneous - heterogeneous

Answer 44

homogeneous

Question 45

45. Hypoechoic halo around a tendon?

Answer 45

normal synovial shealth