abdominal wall layers

Question 1

what is the order of the layers of the anterolateral wall

Answer 1

skin
subcutaneous fascia
scarpus fascia
eo
eo fascia
io
io fascia
transvers abdominus
transversalis fascia
endo abdominal fat
parietal peritoneum

Question 2

what is the purpose of subcutaneous fascia

Answer 2

acts of an endochrine organ
insulation
immune function

Question 3

what does too much endoabdominal fat lead to

Answer 3

metabolic syndrome

Question 4

what is the inguinal canal a continuation of

Answer 4

transversalis fascia

Question 5

what does the inguinal canal house

Answer 5

spermatic cord or round ligament

Question 6

what does the multi directions of the abdominal muscles allow for

Answer 6

support of movement and compression

Question 7

what are the flat muscles of the abdominal wall

Answer 7

EO, IO, TA

Question 8

what are the vertical mscles of the abdominal wall

Answer 8

RA and pyramidalis

Question 9

what is the nerve and blood supply to linea alba

Answer 9

little

Question 10

what is the rectus sheath

Answer 10

an aponeurosis where all three flat mm sheaths interlace and form a tough casing

Question 11

what is the intramuscular exchange

Answer 11

EO MEETING WITH EO

Question 12

WHAT IS THE INTERMUSCULAR EXCHANGE

Answer 12

EO AND IO METTING

Question 13

WHAT IS DIASTASIS RECTI

Answer 13

SEPARATION OF THE RECTUS SHEATH WITH WIDENING OF THE LINEA ALBA

Question 14

AT WHAT POINT DOES RA DIVE DEEP TO THE RECTUS SHEATH

Answer 14

UMBILICUS

Question 15

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE RECTUS SHEATH

Answer 15

PROTECTION, STRENGTH POSTURE

Question 16

WHAT ARE THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF DIASTASIS RECTI

Answer 16

PREGNANCY BECAUSE HORIZONTAL MM WIDEN AND WEAKEN AND THE VERTICAL MM LENGTHEN

Question 17

WHAT IS THE ADULT LENGTH IF THE INGUINAL CANAL

Answer 17

4CM

Question 18

WHAT IS THE LATERAL OPENING OF THE INGUINAL CANAL

Answer 18

DEEP INGUINAL RING (OPENING IN TRANSVERSALIS FASCIA)

Question 19

WHAT IS THE MEDIAL OPENING OF THE INGUINAL CANA

Answer 19

SUPERFICIAL INGUINAL RING (OPENING IN EO APPONEUROSIS)

Question 20

WHAT IS THE ANT WALL OF THE INGUINAL CANAL

Answer 20

APONEUROSIS OF EO MM

Question 21

POST WALL OF THE INGUINAL CANAL

Answer 21

TA FASCIA, CONJOINT TENSION OF IO AND TA MM

Question 22

WHAT IS THE FLOOR OF THE INGUINAL CANAL

Answer 22

INGUINAL LIG

Question 23

WHAT IS THE ROOF OF THE INGUINAL CANAL

Answer 23

IO FIBRES, TA MM

Question 24

WHAT ARE THE TWO LAYERS OF THE PERITONEUM

Answer 24

PARIETAL AND VISCERAL

Question 25

WHAT DOES THE PARIETAL PERITONEUM LINE

Answer 25

INTERNAL SURFACE OF ABDO AND PELV WALLS

Question 26

WHAT IS THE BLOOD AND NERVE SUPPLY TO THE PARIETAL PERITONEUM

Answer 26

THE SAME AS THE REGION OF WALL THAT IT LIES ON

Question 27

WHAT IS THE BLOOD AND NERVE SUPPLY OF THE VISCERAL PERITONEUM

Answer 27

SAME AS THE ORGANS IT COVERS

Question 28

WHAT DOES THE VISCERAL PERITONEUM LINE

Answer 28

ABDOMINAL VISCERA

Question 29

IF ORGANS ARE PARTIALLY COVERED BY VISCERAL PERITONEUM THEY ARE

Answer 29

EXTRAPERITONEAL

Question 30

IF ORGANS ARE FULLY COVERED BY PERITONEUM THEY ARE

Answer 30

INTRAPERITONEAL

Question 31

WHAT ARE THE SADPUCKER EXTRAPERITONEAL ORGANS

Answer 31

SUPRA ADRENAL GLANDS AORTA AND IVC DUIDENUM 2-3 PANCREAS URETERS COLON ASCEN AND DESCEN KIDNEYS ESOPHAGUS RECTUM

Question 32

where is the peritoneal cavity

Answer 32

between teh parietal and visceral layers

Question 33

what is contained within the peritoneal cavity

Answer 33

thin layer of fluid

Question 34

what is the purpose of peritoneal fluid

Answer 34

moistening mobility

Question 35

what does the peritoneal fluid contain

Answer 35

leucocytes and antibodies

Question 36

what is peritonitis

Answer 36

assoc with a fibrous extudate that causes peritoneal layers to adhere

Question 37

what is ascites

Answer 37

accumulation of fluid in the cavity

Question 38

what are the 4 part of the peritoneum m

Answer 38

mesentries lesser omentum greater omentum peritoneal lig

Question 39

what do mesentries do

Answer 39

connect organs to posterior abdominal wall

Question 40

what do peritoneal ligs do

Answer 40

connect an organ to other organs or to the post abdo wall

Question 41

what mm form the post abdo wall

Answer 41

ql, psoas, ilacus