Abnormalities Flashcards

1
Q

What do fasciculations with weakness/atrophy indicate?

A

Lower Motor Neurone (LMN) disease

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2
Q

What does pronator drift indicate?

A

UMN lesion (contra-lateral pyramidical tract lesion)

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3
Q

What is the cause of a reduced/absent reflex?

A

LMN lesion

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4
Q

What is the cause of increased reflexes?

A

UMN lesion

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5
Q

What is the cause of abnormalities in the Finger-nose test?

A

Cerebellar lesions

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6
Q

What is a pathological ankle clonus and what does it indicate?

A

More than 4-5 beats. Indicates UMN pathology.

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7
Q

What is the Babinski response?

A

Dorsiflexion of the big toe in the Plantar reflex. Indicates a UMN lesion.

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