About Number System Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is a number system?

A

A number system is a writing system for expressing numbers; it is a mathematical notation for representing numbers of a given set, or a system of symbols for encoding numerical values.

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2
Q

True or False: The decimal system is base 10.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The binary number system is base __.

A

2

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4
Q

What are the two symbols used in the binary system?

A

0 and 1

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5
Q

What is the hexadecimal number system?

A

A number system that uses base 16, utilizing the digits 0-9 and the letters A-F.

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6
Q

Which number system is commonly used in computer science?

A

Binary number system

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7
Q

Convert the binary number 1010 to decimal.

A

10

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8
Q

True or False: The octal number system is base 8.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the main advantage of using the decimal system?

A

It is intuitive and widely used in everyday life.

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10
Q

What is the range of digits in the decimal number system?

A

0 to 9

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a number system? A) Decimal B) Binary C) Alphabet D) Hexadecimal

A

C) Alphabet

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12
Q

What is the largest single digit in the hexadecimal system?

A

F

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: In the binary system, the number 1101 represents the decimal number __.

A

13

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14
Q

What does the term ‘base’ refer to in number systems?

A

The number of unique digits, including zero, used to represent numbers in a given system.

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15
Q

True or False: The octal system uses the digits 0-7.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the purpose of number systems in mathematics?

A

To provide a way to represent and manipulate numerical values.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which base is used in the decimal system? A) 2 B) 8 C) 10 D) 16

18
Q

What is a positional number system?

A

A system where the position of a digit in a number determines its value.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The decimal number system is also known as the __ system.

20
Q

What is the value of the hexadecimal number ‘A’ in decimal?

21
Q

True or False: The binary number system can only represent two values.

22
Q

What is a common application of the hexadecimal system?

A

Used in computer programming and digital electronics.

23
Q

Multiple Choice: How many digits are in the binary system? A) 2 B) 8 C) 10 D) 16

24
Q

What is the decimal equivalent of the octal number 17?

25
Fill in the blank: The hexadecimal number system uses __ unique symbols.
16
26
What is the significance of zero in number systems?
It serves as a placeholder and represents the absence of a value.