About Number System Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is a number system?
A number system is a writing system for expressing numbers; it is a mathematical notation for representing numbers of a given set, or a system of symbols for encoding numerical values.
True or False: The decimal system is base 10.
True
Fill in the blank: The binary number system is base __.
2
What are the two symbols used in the binary system?
0 and 1
What is the hexadecimal number system?
A number system that uses base 16, utilizing the digits 0-9 and the letters A-F.
Which number system is commonly used in computer science?
Binary number system
Convert the binary number 1010 to decimal.
10
True or False: The octal number system is base 8.
True
What is the main advantage of using the decimal system?
It is intuitive and widely used in everyday life.
What is the range of digits in the decimal number system?
0 to 9
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a number system? A) Decimal B) Binary C) Alphabet D) Hexadecimal
C) Alphabet
What is the largest single digit in the hexadecimal system?
F
Fill in the blank: In the binary system, the number 1101 represents the decimal number __.
13
What does the term ‘base’ refer to in number systems?
The number of unique digits, including zero, used to represent numbers in a given system.
True or False: The octal system uses the digits 0-7.
True
What is the purpose of number systems in mathematics?
To provide a way to represent and manipulate numerical values.
Multiple Choice: Which base is used in the decimal system? A) 2 B) 8 C) 10 D) 16
C) 10
What is a positional number system?
A system where the position of a digit in a number determines its value.
Fill in the blank: The decimal number system is also known as the __ system.
base 10
What is the value of the hexadecimal number ‘A’ in decimal?
10
True or False: The binary number system can only represent two values.
True
What is a common application of the hexadecimal system?
Used in computer programming and digital electronics.
Multiple Choice: How many digits are in the binary system? A) 2 B) 8 C) 10 D) 16
A) 2
What is the decimal equivalent of the octal number 17?
15