Abx Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Mild CAP

A

Amoxicillin

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2
Q

Moderate CAP

A

Amoxicillin + Clarithromycin (clarithromycin can cover for aytpicals)

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3
Q

Severe CAP

A

CURB 3-5
Co-amoxiclav and clarithromycin

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4
Q

Pneumonia possibly caused by atypical pathogens

A

Clarithromycin

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5
Q

Hospital-acquired pneumonia

A

Ciprofloxacin + Vancomycin

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6
Q

Lower urinary tract infection

A

Trimethoprim or nitrofurantoin.

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7
Q

Acute pyelonephritis

A

Any of:
Cefalexin - good for preg women that don’t need admission
Co-amoxiclav (only if appropriate in line with culture and sensitivity results)
Trimethoprim (only if appropriate in line with culture and sensitivity results)
Ciprofloxacin 500 mg twice a day for 7 days.

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8
Q

Impetigo

A

Topical fusidic acid, oral flucloxacillin if widespread (Clarithromycin or Erythromycin if allergic)

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9
Q

Cellulitis and Erysipelas

A

Flucloxacillin (clari or erythromycin if allergic)
Co-amoxiclav if near eyes or nose

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10
Q

Animal or human bite

A

Co-amoxiclav (doxycycline + metronidazole if penicillin-allergic)

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11
Q

Mastitis during breast-feeding

A

Flucloxacillin (Clarithromycin or Erythromycin if allergic)

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12
Q

GBS Throat

A

Benzylpenicillin

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13
Q

Sinusitis

A

Amoxicillin

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14
Q

Otitis Media

A

Amoxicillin

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15
Q

Otitis Externa

A

Flucloxacillin

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16
Q

Abscess

A

Flucloxacillin

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17
Q

Gingiviits

A

Metronidazole

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18
Q

Gonorrhoea

A

Ceftriaxone and azithromycin

19
Q

Chlamydia

A

Azithromycin and doxycycline

20
Q

PID

A

Ceftriaxone + doxycycline + metronidazole

21
Q

Syphillis

22
Q

BV

A

Metronidazole

23
Q

C. Diff

A

Metronidazole and then vancomycin

24
Q

Campylobacter

25
Salmonella enteriditis
Ciprofloxacin
26
Shigella
Ciprofloxacin
27
Genital warts
Podophyllum OR cryotherapy
28
Trichomonas Vaginalis
Metronidazole
29
Pneumocystis Jiroveci
Co-trimoxazole
30
MRSA
Vancomycin
31
MRSA allergic to vancomycin
Linezolid
32
VRE or something like that
Linezolid
33
Legionella pneumonia
Azithromycin + Rifampicin
34
Pseudomonas HAP
Tazocin OR ciprofloxacin+gentamicin
35
Candida Albicans
Fluconazole
36
Cryptococcus
Amphotericin B
37
E. Coli
Self limiting, buit if treamtnet needed, ciprofloxacin
38
Salmonella Typhi
Ceftriaxone OR ciprofloxacin
39
Entamoeba Histolytica
Metronidazole
40
Giardia
Metronidazole
41
Meningitis
Ceftriaxone
42
Meningitis where Listeria is suspected
Ceftriaxone + Amoxicillin
43
Sepsis
Ceftriaxone + Gentamicin+ Metronidazole