Academic-2 Flashcards

(82 cards)

1
Q

Portend

A

be a sign or warning is likely to happen
*Earlier onset of disease has been recognised to portend a more aggressive phenotype.

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2
Q

Desquamation

A

exfoliation, peeling dead cells of skin

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3
Q

Concomitant

A

accompanies or follow sth
*he sought promotion without the necessary concomitant of hard work.

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4
Q

wean from/off

A

to gradually stop doing or using sth

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5
Q

otherwise healthy

A

sb who is overall healthy, except for a specific medical issue
An otherwise healthy woman presented to hospital with acute fever

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6
Q

Entity

A

Organism, object, individual
an under-recognised entity

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7
Q

clear-cut

A

easy to perceive or understand, well defined

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8
Q

treatment refractory

A

a condition/disease that doesn’t respond to treatment

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9
Q

plausible

A

credible, believable

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10
Q

purportedly

A

as appears to be true,although this may not be the case. supposedly
*the study purportedly found that men married to smart women live longerظاهرا

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11
Q

mutagenic

A

sth that makes a permanent change in organism’s genes , or a mutation in a cell’s DNAجهش زا

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12
Q

degrade(V)

A

to lower in grade, rank, or status

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13
Q

discern

A

recognise or find out.

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14
Q

discern

A

recognise or find out.

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15
Q

suffices(v)

A

be enough or adequate.
“a quick look should suffice”

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16
Q

intrinsically

A

in an essential or natural way.
intrinsically risky

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17
Q

detraining

A

leave or stop sth

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18
Q

boil (sth) down:

A

to be the main or most important result of something

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19
Q

Snuggly

A

Comfortable, warm and cosy

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20
Q

Abate

A

Subside

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21
Q

Weepy

A

Tearful, crying

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22
Q

Staggering

A

Deeply shocking

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23
Q

Devitalised tissue

A

tissue that is weak or no longer living, usually due to injury or disease, dead tissue

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24
Q

Uniplas

A

Fresh frozen plasma treatment

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25
Hypofibrinogenemia
Genes unable to make fibrinogen
26
Thrombocytopenia
Low platelet level
27
Cryoprecipitate
Frozen blood products contains clotting factors
28
Ideation
Tendency, plan for sth خيال انديشي
29
Contention
Debate
30
Confiscate
مصادره كردن
31
Stymies (إس تاي مي)
Prevent/hinder the progress of sth ,Impede,hamper
32
Proactive(adj)
Taking charge/control of a situation rather than just responding to it eg:employers must take a proactive approach to equal pay
33
Subdue
Reduce, overcome, bring under control
34
Complacently(adv)
-with pleasure or satisfaction - When we say someone is behaving complacently, they're doing something confidently, but perhaps without fear of potential dangers
35
Precedence
take priority over
36
Compromise
-agreement,understanding eg:eventually they reached a compromise
37
Knack(noun)
-an acquired or natural skill at doing something. Or to having a natural skill or ability to do something well "he had a knack for communicating" "The knack of expressing sympathy clearly."
38
Walk/tread a tightrope
To consider carefully the decisions or risks that you take in order to deal successfully with a difficult situation "Accepting responsibility is a difficult tighrope to walk"
39
Unarguably appropriate
Unquestionably, undeniably
40
On a par with
Equally/ similarly good or bad or important
41
Inevitable Trajectory
The natural progression/course of sth Improve or subside on their own over time
42
A thorn in medicine
Continues problem to sb /sth Annoys you
43
Reimbursement
Repaying Compensating sb
44
Reimbursement
Repaying Compensating sb
45
Potential
Possibility Capacity
46
Non-modifiable
Non- amendable Unchangeable
47
Majority
More than half(50%)
48
Several
More than a few but not a large number
49
Compelling
Having a strong, powerful or convincing quality
50
Recommend
Advice
51
Antipathy
A strong feeling of dislike
52
Notch up
To achieve sth(a goal/a high score) through effort
53
A swathe of sth
A large proportion
54
Cast doubt on
To make sth seem uncertain or to cause people to question/lose confidence in sth
55
Retrieval
Get sth back Recovery Recapture
56
Undo
Reverse Make of no effect
57
Expunging
Destroy Eliminate
58
Innate
ذاتي نشات گرفته از ذهن و عقل نه تجربه
59
Protracted
Prolong Longer than expected or usual
60
Disregard
Ignore Paying no attention
61
Vigilance
Careful observation/attention
62
Unscrupulous
بي وجدان
63
Eccentric
Bizarre Weired Strange
64
Struck
Affected Influenced
65
Override
Veto Set aside Cancel
66
Pertinent
Relevant Suitable
67
In lieu of
As a matter of choice
68
Procurement
Ownership Act of obtaining
69
Permises
Building property/site
70
Convened
Summon Come or bring together for a meeting
71
Outperform
Control over sth
72
Snag
Disadvantage
73
Blase
Not worries Dont care
74
Gleaned
Obtained
75
Gearing up
To prepare oneself/ sb else for sth
76
Cut off
Reach a point
77
Polarising
Causing strong disagreement between opposing groups
78
Rusted furnace
كوره زنگ زده
79
Succumb
To lose the determination to oppose sth, accept defeat
80
Compromise
To accept that you will reduce your demand or change your opinion in order to reach an agreement with sb e.g:*doctors involved in doping risk compromising their medical standards.*
81
Subordinate
Having a lower or less imports position *doctor-client relationship can subordinate medical judgment*
82
infatuated
Having a very strong but not usually lasting feeling of love or attraction for sb *doctors become infatuated by the celebrity of their patients*