Accessing Care in the Sexual Health Clinic Flashcards

1
Q

chlamydia partner notification (PN) look back period?

A

male urethral = 4 weeks

any other = 6 months

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2
Q

gonorrhoea PN period?

A

male urethral = 2 weeks

any other = 3 months

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3
Q

non specific urethritis PN period?

A

4 weeks

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4
Q

trichomonas vaginalis PN period?

A

4 weeks

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5
Q

epididymitis PN period?

A

same as chlamydia or gonorrhoea

if negative 6 months

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6
Q

PID PN period?

A

same as epididymitis

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7
Q

HIV PN period?

A

4 weeks before negative test or before most likely time of infection

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8
Q

syphilis PN period?

A

primary = 90 days
secondary = 2 years
other infections = 3 months before most recent negative test

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9
Q

what infections do not require partner notification?

A
warts
herpes
- no benefit in asymptomatic case finding
vaginal thrush
bacterial vaginosis
- not STIs
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10
Q

high risk groups which would benefit from Hep B vaccine?

A

MSM
high prevalence countries
sexual assault
contacts

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11
Q

who may benefit from Hep A vaccine?

A

MSM

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12
Q

who may benefit from HPV vaccine?

A

MSM <46
girls 11-13
boys in school also

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13
Q

what is PrEP?

A
pre-exposure prophylaxis
contains
- tenofovir
- disoproxil/emtricitabine
taken daily and reduces HIV incidence by 86%
can be prescribed to high risk patients
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14
Q

PrEP eligability?

A

MSM condomless anal sex with 2+ partners in last year and likely in next 3 months
rectal bacterial STI in last year
partner of someone with HIV with viral load >50

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15
Q

what is PEPSE?

A

medicine taken after exposure
can be for Hep B
- HBV vaccine up to 7 days after
- immunoglobulin (vaccine non-responders)

HIV

  • 3 antiretrovirals
  • start within 72 hours
  • 28 days total treatment
  • around 80% effective
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16
Q

rape definition?

A

penetration of vagina, anus or mouth by penis (or anything else) without consent

17
Q

consent is invalidated in which circumstances?

A

incapacitated by alcohol or drugs

  • incarcerated (wont let them leave until after sex)
  • violence or threat of violence
18
Q

what is done immediately after rape?

A

consider forensic examination (must be done before doctors examination)
immediate safety
injuries
HBV vaccine
HIV vaccine
consider PEPSE if perpetrator is in high risk group
STI/pregnancy care

19
Q

medium/long term management after a rape?

A
screen for STIs
assessment of coping abilities
PTSD
HBV vaccines if indicated
practical and psychosocial support