accounting elements (topic 2) Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

5 accounting elements

A
  • Assets
  • Liabilities
  • Equity
  • Income
  • Expense
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2
Q

CHECK IF NEED TO MEMORISE THE DEFINITION OF THESE ELEMENTS? OR JUST NEED TO KNOW THE DEFINITION CHECKLIST asset definition

A

a present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events…an economic resource is a right that has the potential to produce economic benefits.

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3
Q

Asset definition checklist

A
  • An economic resource
  • Controlled by the entity
  • Potential to produce economic benefits
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4
Q

Liability definition

A

a present obligation of the entity to transfer an economic resource as a result of past events.

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5
Q

Liability definition checklist

A
  • A present obligation
  • Involving a transfer of an economic resource
  • Arising from a past event
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6
Q

Equity definition

A
  • the residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all its liabilities
  • Simple means: what is left over after taking liabilities away from assets.
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