Acid Base Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

Equation expected compensation for

Metabolic acidosis - acute

A

Change in arterial PCO2 =

1.5(HCO3) +8

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2
Q

Equation expected compensation

Metabolic acidosis - chronic

A

Arterial PCO2 =

HCO3 + 15

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3
Q

Equation expected compensation

Respiratory acidosis - acute

A

1 mEq/L increase in HCO3 for each 10 mm Hg increase in arterial PCO2

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4
Q

Expected compensation

Respiratory acidosis - chronic

A

3.5 mEq/L increase in HCO3 for each 10 mm Hg increase in arterial PCO2

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5
Q

Metabolic alkalosis compensation

A

0.7 mm Hg increase in arterial PCO2 for each 1 mEq/L increase in HCO3

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6
Q

Respiratory alkalosis - acute

A

2 mEq/L decrease in HCO3 for each 10 mm Hg decrease in arterial PCO2

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7
Q

Respiratory alkalosis- chronic

A

4 mEq/L decrease in HCO3 for each 10 mm Hg decrease in arterial PCO2

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