Acids And Basses Flashcards

1
Q

A positively charged ion formed when an acid dissolves in water

A

Hydronium ion

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2
Q

A substance that produces hydroxide ions when dissolved in water

A

Base

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3
Q

An inverse measure of the concentration of hydronium ions.

A

pH

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4
Q

A compound that changes color at different pH values when it reacts with acidic or basic solutions.

A

Indicator

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5
Q

What is one of the things that differ between acids and bases

A

Hydronium and hydroxide.

Acids. B. Basses

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6
Q

Another thing that differ

A

Sour taste slippery

Acids. Bases

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7
Q

Both conduct what,

A

Electricity

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8
Q

Acids react with many _____

A

Metals

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9
Q

Many bases are what examples?

A

Soaps. Disinfectants

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10
Q

Both can damage what?

A

Skin and eyes

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11
Q

When the number of hydronium atoms increases then what happens to the pH

A

It decreases

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12
Q

0-6 is
7 Is
8-14 is

A

Acids
Neutral
Bases

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13
Q

What happens to the indicator with liquid drops

A

Drop or two changes solutions color to pH value chart

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14
Q

What happens to indicators when test strips?

A

Dip strips change colors

pH value chart

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15
Q

What do indicators do?

A

Indicates acid or base

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16
Q

A substance that produces a hydronium ion.

A

Acid