acids, bases and functional group Flashcards
(37 cards)
1
Q
functional group -OH
A
alcohol
2
Q
functional group c=o (middle)
A
ketone
3
Q
functional group R-O-R
A
ether
4
Q
functional group c=o (end)
A
aldehyde
5
Q
HCl
A
hydrochloric acid
6
Q
HNO3
A
Nitric acid
7
Q
H2SO4
A
Sulfuric acid
8
Q
HBr
A
Hydrobromic acidD
9
Q
HI
A
Hydroiodic acid
10
Q
HCLO3
A
Chloric acid
11
Q
HCLO4
A
perchloric acid
12
Q
acetic acid
A
CH3COOH
12
Q
HCOOH
A
formic acid
13
Q
Hydroflouric acid
A
HF
14
Q
phosphoric acid
A
H3PO4
15
Q
Sulfurous acid
A
h2so3
16
Q
Carbonic acid
A
H2CO3
17
Q
Nitrous acid
A
HNO2
18
Q
Hydrocyanic acid
A
HCN
19
Q
Hydrosulfuric acid
A
H2S
20
Q
Citric acid
A
C6H8O7
21
Q
potassium chloride
A
KCl
22
Q
ethyl alcohol
A
C2H5OH
23
Q
Acetone
A
(CH3)2C=O
24
methane
CH4
25
acetylsalicylic acid
HC9H7O4
26
nitric acid
HNO3
27
What are the 3rd characteristic of non polar molecules
fatty acid chains of carbon and hydrogen
28
contain (-NH3+) and carboxylic group (-COO-)
AMINO ACID
29
molecules that contain one or more hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions
ampiphatic
30
form when base accepts protons
conjugate acid
31
form when acid donates proton
conjugate base
32
a molecule that behaves as a proton donor
acid
33
a molecule that behaves as a proton acceptor
base
34
NH3
ammonium (base)
35
H3O
hydronium ion
36
