Acids - Bases - Salts

Question 1

special group of compounds

Answer 1

Electrolytes

Question 2

Electrolyte

Answer 2

Acid, base, salt

Question 3

Characteristics of electrolytes

Answer 3

Dissociate in water
Conduct electricity in water

Question 4

Aqueous

Answer 4

Dissociates in water

Question 5

Dissociate

Answer 5

Dissolves into ions

Question 6

2 reactions so far

Answer 6

Dehydration polymerization
Fermentation

Question 7

Why do metals conduct electricity

Answer 7

Sea of mobile electrons

Question 8

Why do electrolyte solutions conduct electricity

Answer 8

Mobile ions

Question 9

What does the detailed table look like

Answer 9

Theory. Acid. Base
Arrhenius. H+. H3O+ OH- alkali
Accepted theory proton

Question 10

Acid =____=_____

Answer 10

Proton, H+

Question 11

Proton=____=____

Answer 11

Acid, H+

Question 12

H+=____=____

Answer 12

Acid, proton

Question 13

Base=____=____

Answer 13

Alkali solution, OH-

Question 14

Alkali solution=____=____

Answer 14

Base, OH-

Question 15

OH-=____=____

Answer 15

Base, alkali solution

Question 16

Hydronium ion

Answer 16

H3O+

Question 17

What does a proton have to do the be acid-y

Answer 17

Dissociate in water

Question 18

Arrhenius theory is a.k.a.

Answer 18

Accepted theory (or Acid-base theory)

Question 19

pH is

Answer 19

The negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration

Question 20

Range of pH scale

Answer 20

0-14

Question 21

Strongest acid #

Answer 21

0

Question 22

Strongest base #

Answer 22

14

Question 23

Water pH

Answer 23

7

Question 24

Why does water have a pH of 7

Answer 24

Equal number of H+ and OH-

Question 25

Acid + metal =

Answer 25

Salt + hydrogen

Question 26

Salt + hydrogen=

Answer 26

Acid + metal

Question 27

Neutralization reaction

Answer 27

Acid + base = salt + water

Question 28

Buffer

Answer 28

Neutralizes an acid or a base

Question 29

NaHCO3

Answer 29

Baking soda

Question 30

Baking soda

Answer 30

NaHCO3

Question 31

Titration

Answer 31

A technique where a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution (Ma•Va=Mb•Vb)

Question 32

Alternate acids/base theory

Answer 32

Bronsted - Lowery

Question 33

Bronsted - Lowery theory

Answer 33

Acid is a proton donor Base is a proton acceptor

Question 34

Even more detailed table

Answer 34

Not even going to try this one

Question 35

Similarities between Arrhenius and B - L theory

Answer 35

Both say acid is a proton donor

Question 36

Differences between Arrhenius and B - L theories

Answer 36

Base Are - only OH- B - L - any proton acceptor

Question 37

Normalizing titration

Answer 37

N•Ma•Va=Mb•Vb•N

Question 38

What does conjugate base / acid mean

Answer 38

When water reacts with an acid it becomes a conjugate base because it accepts a proton when water reacts with a base it becomes a proton donor AKA a conjugate acid