Acient Egypt Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

Vessels that store the vital organs after mummification

A

Canopic jars

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1
Q

Document that contains spells and charms to help secure passage into the after life.

A

Book of the dead

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2
Q

How long did it take to mummify a corpse

A

70 days

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3
Q

First record examples of hieroglyphs date back ________ years

A

5000 years

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4
Q

What discovery in 1799 finally enabled to translate Egyptian heirlphics

A

The Rosetta Stone

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5
Q

Who deciphered the translations on the Rosetta Stone

A

Jean Champollion

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6
Q

Where we’re all the kings buried

A

Valley of the kings

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7
Q

What three languages were written on the Rosetta Stone

A

Greek Egyptian demotic

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8
Q

What is Stella

A

A stone slab used to carve hieroglyphics on before the invention of papyrus

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9
Q

How did cartouche get the name

A

Named by napoleons soldiers because it looked like the ammunition cartridge in the weapons

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10
Q

What other materials are made from papyrus reeds

A

Boats sandals rope baskets

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11
Q

How did Egyptian envision the after life

A

Like everyday life

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12
Q

Ritual down before burial used to awaken

A

Opening the mouth

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13
Q

Who was the longest raining pharorr

A

Rames 2 66years

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14
Q

Why did they mummify the body

A

Believed they needed their body in the afterlife

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15
Q

Egyptian creation belief

A

Life rose from a primeval ocean

16
Q

The pyramid symbolizes

17
Q

What were amulets used for

18
Q

Whose tomb was the only one found intact in the valley of the kings

19
Q

What is an ushubtes

A

Clay figures placed in the tombs

20
Q

Social pyramid

21
Q

Who were the only Egyptian taught to read

A

Scribes doctors viziers

22
Q

Did Egyptian use the currency

A

No barter system

23
Q

Who is Osiris

A

Ruler of the underworld

24
Their art style stayed the same for _____
3000 years
25
What are the 5 main charecteristices
Rigid figure Torso forward Limbs and head elongated Eyes exaggerated
26
Symbol of life
Ankh
27
Who is the goddess of of truth and judges wether you where aloud to into the afterlife
Eye of rah
28
Symbol of loyalty
Crook and flail
29
Egyptian word for soul
Ka
30
Cat god of protection
Bast
31
Egyptian god of death head of a jackel
Anubis
32
How could gain social status
Born into it, or sometimes could buy training