Actions Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

action of pec major

A

adduction, IR of humerus; clavicular head flexes humerus

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2
Q

action of pec minor

A

downward rotation of scapula; stabilizes scapula inferiorly and anteriorly

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3
Q

action of subclavius

A

anchors & depresses clavicle

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4
Q

action of supraspinatus

A

initiates abduction; ER when arm is flexed (throwing motion), weak IR (depending upon position)

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5
Q

action of infraspinatus

A

ER

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6
Q

action of teres minor

A

ER

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7
Q

action of subscapularis

A

IR

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8
Q

what motion do the rotator cuff muscles perform together

A

hold the humeral head in the glenoid cavity

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9
Q

action of deltoid

A

anterior: flexion & IR
middle: abduction
posterior: extension & ER

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10
Q

action of teres major

A

adduction & IR

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11
Q

action of coracobrachialis

A

flexion & adduction of humerus

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12
Q

action of biceps brachii

A

supinates forearm; flexes forearm when supinated

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13
Q

action of brachialis

A

flexes forearm (all positions)

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14
Q

action of triceps brachii

A

extends the forearm

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15
Q

action of anconeus

A

assists triceps with extension; stabilizes forearm

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16
Q

action of brachioradialis

A

flexion of forearm (most effective in neutral position)

17
Q

action of pronator teres

A

pronates & flexes forearm

18
Q

action of flexor carpi radialis

A

flexes & radial deviates hand

19
Q

action of flexor carpi ulnaris

A

flexes & ulnar deviates hand

20
Q

action of palmaris longus

A

flexes hand & tenses palmar aponeurosis

21
Q

action of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

flexes proximal & middle phalanges 2-5

22
Q

action of flexor digitorum profundus

A

flexes distal phalanges 2-5

23
Q

action of flexor pollicis longus

A

flexes phalanges of thumb

24
Q

action of pronator quadratus

A

pronates forearm; binds radius & ulna together (deep)

25
action of extensor carpi radialis longus
extend & radially deviate hand
26
action of extensor carpi radialis brevis
extend & radially deviate hand
27
action of extensor digitorum
extends digits 2-5 at MCP joint
28
action of extensor digiti minimi
extends 5th digit
29
action of extensor carpi ulnaris
extends wrist & ulnar deviation
30
action of supinator
supinates forearm
31
action of abductor pollicis longus
abducts thumb and extends it at CMC joint
32
action of extensor pollicis brevis
extends proximal phalanx, extends MCP
33
action of extensor pollicis longus
extends distal phalanx, extends MCP and CMC joint at thumb
34
action of extensor indicis
extends 2nd digit