Active and Passive Voice Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Ich kaufe die Jacke

A

Present Tense / Active Voice: I buy the Jacket

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2
Q

Ich muss die Jacke kaufen

A

Present Tense / Active Voice WITH Modal (muss)

I must buy the Jacket

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3
Q

Die Jacke wird von mir gekauft

A

Present Tense / Passive Voice.

The jacket is bought by me

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4
Q

Die Jacke muss von mir gekauft werden

A

Present Tense / Passive Voice WITH modal (muss)

The jacket must be bought by me

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5
Q

Ich kaufte die Jacket

A

Simple Past Tense / Active Voice

I bought the jacket

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6
Q

Ich musste die Jacket kaufen

A

Simple Past Tense / Active Voice WITH Modal verb (musste)

I had to buy the jacket

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7
Q

Die Jacke wurde von mir gekauft

A

Simple Past Tense / Passive voice:

The jacket was bought by me

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8
Q

Die Jacke musste von mir gekauft werden

A

Simple Past Tense / Passive Voice With Modal verb (musste)

The jacket had to be bought by me

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9
Q

Ich habe die Jacke gekauft

A

Present Perfect Tense / Active Voice:

I have bought the jacket

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10
Q

Ich habe die Jacke kaufen müssen

A

Present Perfect Tense / Active voice WITH modal verb (müssen)

I have had to buy the jacket

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11
Q

Die Jacke ist von mir gekauft worden

A

Present Perfect tense / Passive Voice:

The jacket has been bought by me

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12
Q

Die Jacke hat von mir gekauft werden müssen

A

Present Perfect Tense / Passive Voice with modal (müssen)

The jacket has had to be bought by me

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13
Q

Ich hatte die Jacke gekauft

A

Past Perfect Tense / Active Voice:

I had bought the jacket

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14
Q

Ich hatte die Jacke kaufen müssen

A

Past Perfect Tense / Active voice with modal verb (müssen)

I had had to buy the Jacket

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15
Q

Die Jacke war von mir gekauft worden

A

Past Perfect Tense / Passive voice:

The jacket had been bought by me

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16
Q

Die Jacke hatte von mir gekauft werden müssen

A

Past Perfect Tense / Passive Voice with modal verb (müssen)

The jacket had had to be bought by me

17
Q

Ich werde die Jacke kaufen

A

Future Tense / Active Voice:

I will buy the jacket.

18
Q

Ich werde die Jacke kaufen müssen

A

Future Tense / Active Voice with modal verb (müssen)

I will have to buy the jacket

19
Q

Die Jacke wird von mir gekauft werden

A

Future Tense / Passive voice

The jacket will be bought by me

20
Q

Present Tense / Active Voice: I buy the Jacket

A

Ich kaufe die Jacke

21
Q

Present Tense / Active Voice WITH Modal (muss)

I must buy the Jacket

A

Ich muss die Jacke kaufen

22
Q

Present Tense / Passive Voice.

The jacket is bought by me

A

Die Jacke wird von mir gekauft

23
Q

Present Tense / Passive Voice WITH modal (muss)

The jacket must be bought by me

A

Die Jacke muss von mir gekauft werden

24
Q

Simple Past Tense / Active Voice

I bought the jacket

A

Ich kaufte die Jacket

25
Simple Past Tense / Active Voice WITH Modal verb (musste) I had to buy the jacket
Ich musste die Jacket kaufen
26
Simple Past Tense / Passive voice: The jacket was bought by me
Die Jacke wurde von mir gekauft
27
Simple Past Tense / Passive Voice With Modal verb (musste) The jacket had to be bought by me
Die Jacke musste von mir gekauft werden
28
Present Perfect Tense / Active Voice: I have bought the jacket
Ich habe die Jacke gekauft
29
Present Perfect Tense / Active voice WITH modal verb (müssen) I have had to buy the jacket
Ich habe die Jacke kaufen müssen
30
Present Perfect tense / Passive Voice: The jacket has been bought by me
Die Jacke ist von mire gekauft worden
31
Present Perfect Tense / Passive Voice with modal (müssen) The jacket has had to be bought by me
Die Jacke hat von mir gekauft werden müssen
32
Past Perfect Tense / Active Voice: I had bought the jacket
Ich hatte die Jacke gekauft
33
Past Perfect Tense / Active voice with modal verb (müssen) I had had to buy the Jacket
Ich hatte die Jacke kaufen müssen
34
Past Perfect Tense / Passive voice: The jacket had been bought by me
Die Jacke war von mir gekauft worden
35
Past Perfect Tense / Passive Voice with modal verb (müssen) The jacket had had to be bought by me
Die Jacke hatte von mir gekauft werden müssen
36
Future Tense / Active Voice: I will buy the jacket.
Ich werde die Jacke kaufen
37
Future Tense / Active Voice with modal verb (müssen) I will have to buy the jacket
Ich werde die Jacke kaufen müssen
38
Future Tense / Passive voice The jacket will be bought by me
Die Jacke wird von mir gekauft werden