Active And Passive Voice Flashcards

1
Q

Simple present tense

A

Active : present tense ( sell/ sells)
Passive: auxilliary verb ( is/ are/ am) + past ( is sold, are sold)

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2
Q

Present continuous tense

A

Active: is/am/ are + ing ( is selling, are selling, am selling)

Passive: is/ am / are + being + en/ ed ( is/are being sold)

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3
Q

Present Perfect
Tense

A

Active: has/have + Past Participle of the Verb ( has/have sold)

Passive: has/have + been + Past
Participle of the Verb ( has/have been sold)

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4
Q

Simple Past
Tense

A

Active: Past Tense form of the
Verb. (Sold)

Passive: was/were + Past Participle of
the Verb (. Was/were sold)

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5
Q

Past Continuous/ progressive
Tense

A

Active: was/were +-ing form of
the Verb (was/ were selling)

Passive: was/were + being + Past
Participle of the Verb
( was/ were being sold)

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6
Q

Past Perfect
Tense

A

Active : had - past participle of the verb
( had sold)

Passive : had + been + Past Participle
of the Verb
( had been sold)

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7
Q

Simple Future
Tense

A

Active: will/shall + first form of
the Verb or simple present
(Will/shall sell bread)

Passive: will / shall + be + Past
Participle of the Verb
( will/shall be sold)

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8
Q

Future Perfect
Tense

A

Active: will/shall + have + Past
Participle of the Verb
( will/shall have sold)

Passive: will/shall + have + been + Past
Participle of the Verb

Will have been sold

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9
Q

Importance of active voice

A
  1. Emphasizes the doer of the action so promoting clarity and directness in communication thereforee it is easier to understand
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10
Q

Importance of passive voice

A
  • shifts the focus to the receiver of the action allowing flexibility and umphasis
  • effective fir hughlighting the recoient of the adtioj when the doer is less importnat
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