Active electrode Flashcards
(44 cards)
Electrode of an electro therapy device that is used on the area to be treated
Active electrode
Abbreviated as AC; rapid and interrupted current , flowing first in one direction and then in the opposite direction; produced by mechanical means and changes direction 60 times per second
Alternating current
Abbreviated as A and also known as amp; unit that measures the strength of an electric current
Ampere
Process of infusing an alkaline (negative) product into the tissues from the negative pole towards the positive pole
Anaphoresis
Positive electrode of an electrotherapy device; the anode is usually red and is marked with a P or a plus sign
Anode
Substance that speeds up chemical reactions
Catalysts
Process of fusing an acidic(positive) product into deeper tissues using galvanic current from the positive pole towards the negative pole
Cataphoresis
Negative electrode of an electrotherapy device; the cathode is usually lack and is marked with an N or a minus sign
Cathode
Switch that automatically interrupts or shuts off an electric circuit at the first indication of overload
Circuit breaker
The path of negative and positive electric currents moving from the generating source through the conductors and back to the generating source
Complete electric circuit
Any material that conducts electricity
Conductor
A condition that requires avoiding certain treatments, procedures, or products to prevent undesirable side effects
Contraindication
A form of anaphoresis; process used to soften and emulsify grease deposits (oil) and blackheads in the hair follicles
Desincrustation
Abbreviated as DC; constant, even flowing current that travels in one direction only and is produced by chemical means
Direct current
Flow of electricity along a conductor
Electric current
The movement of electrons from one atom to another along a conductor
Electricity
Also know as probe; applicator for directing electric current from an electrotherapy device to the client’s skin
Electrode
Also know as electromagnetic spectrum of radiation; name given to all of the forms of energy(or radiation) that exist
Electromagnetic spectrum
Use of electrical currents to teat the skin
Electrotherapy
Prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit
Fuse
Constant and direct current, having a positive and negative pole, that produces chemical changes when it passes through the tissues and fluids of the body
Galvanic current
Completes an electric circuit and Carrie’s the current safely away
Grounding
Protects from electrical shock by interrupting a household circuit when there is a leak in the circuit
Ground fault interrupter
Opposite pole from the active electrode
Inactive electrode