Acts to promote settlement Flashcards
(8 cards)
How much land could settles claim from the Homestead Act?
160 acres
How long did settlers have to live on land before they could claim it from the Homestead Act?
5 years
What % of settlers claimed their homesteading land?
40%
Which offerings were more attractive than that of the Homestead Act?
The land given to the railway companies
What other acts in the 1870s encouraged settlement?
Timber Culture Act 1873 and Desert Land Act 1877
What did the Timber Culture Act offer?
A further 160 acres if settlers planted 40 acres with trees within 10 years
What did the Desert Land Act offer?
640 acres if they irrigated it within two years
Why didn’t the acts to promote settlement have the desired impact?
Growing trees was difficult because of winds and lack of water, irrigation costs were prohibitive