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Ap Humon Go > Actual test 123 IMA FUCKING KILL MYSELF STUPID BITCHES STUPID FUCKS HATE LIFE > Flashcards

Actual test 123 IMA FUCKING KILL MYSELF STUPID BITCHES STUPID FUCKS HATE LIFE Flashcards

1
Q

Fieldwork

A

Going out into fields and observing and stuff

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2
Q

Kenya

A

a poor country, malnourished

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3
Q

Human geography

A

focusing on how people make places and shape their land

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4
Q

globalization

A

Increasing connects of culture, economical, political,

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5
Q

Physical Geography

A

study of spatial and material characteristics of physical enviroment

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6
Q

Medical Geography

A

Getting information about the field of medicine through the geography

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7
Q

What did Dr John Snow do?

A

He mapped the cases of Cholera, a disease that causes diarrhea and found that it was a water transmitted disease

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8
Q

FIve themes of human geography?

A

Location, human environmental interaction, region, place, and movement

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9
Q

Location (theme)

A

Highlights how the geographical position of people and things on Earth’s surface affects what happens and why

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10
Q

Location Theory

A

a logical explanation for the location patterns of economic activites

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11
Q

Human- environmental interaction (theme)

A

How humans interact with the environment

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12
Q

Region (theme)

A

Distinct features that are concentrated in different areas

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13
Q

Place (theme)

A

Everywhere there is a distinct trait

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14
Q

Sense of trait

A

Infusing a place with emotion and meaning
because of this we can have a feeling of home

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15
Q

Perception of places

A

A place we have never been to yet we have a general understanding because of the books, movies and stuff that we watch.

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16
Q

Movement (theme)

A

the mobility of people, goods and ideas

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17
Q

landscape

A

Refers to the material characteristics of a place

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18
Q

Cultural landscape

A

the visible human imprint on the landscape. Most geographers are concerned about this

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19
Q

Sequent occupance

A

The group that continues to arrive to a place and bring their tech and stuff

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20
Q

Cartography

A

art and science of making maps

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21
Q

Reference maps

A

Show locations and geographic features.
Show the absolute location of places

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22
Q

Thematic maps

A

Displays spatial patterns of places and uses quantitative data

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23
Q

GPS

A

Global positioning system, more of a tells you where to go
gives absolute location

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24
Q

relative location

A

describes the location of the place in relation to other human and physical features
“chicago is on lake michigan south of Milwaukee.”

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25
Q

absolute location

A

the empire state building is located at 40.1 blah blah blah

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26
Q

Mental maps

A

Maps in our head, can be places we been or places we heard of

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27
Q

Activity spaces

A

places we have been

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28
Q

Terra incognita

A

Driving pass a school u never been to know the location but dont know the details

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29
Q

Generalized maps

A

see general trends

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30
Q

GIS

A

Geographic information systems gives data about a place doesnt rilly give absolute locaiton however it shows trends

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31
Q

What are the sccales

A

local regional national global
we see different patterns at each scale

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32
Q

Formal Region

A

has a shared trait, either physical or cultural. a predominate trait
In a formal region people share one or more cultural traits.
Uniform
specific attributes
rocky mountains

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33
Q

Functional region

A

also known as nodal regions
organzied around a node (or center point)

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34
Q

Perceptual Region

A

Things that they think based on their accumlated knowledge

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35
Q

Cultural trait

A

a single attribute of a culture

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36
Q

Culture complex

A

a distinct combination of cultural traits

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37
Q

cultural hearth

A

a place wgere a cultural trait develops and from which cultural traits diffuse

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38
Q

Time distance decay

A

the farther away something is the less communication

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39
Q

Expansion Diffusion

A

An innovation or idea develops in a hearth and remains strong there while spreading outwards

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40
Q

hierarchical diffusion

A

Diffuses from the ppl with most connections

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41
Q

Contagious diffsuion

A

Spreads from person to person

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42
Q

Stimulus diffusion

A

when an idea diffuses outwards but tweaked

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43
Q

Relocaition diffsuion

A

People spreading the idea based on where they move

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44
Q

Environmental Determinism

A

Human behavior is strongly affected even controlled by the physical environment

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45
Q

Possiblism

A

humans can adapt with tech

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46
Q

Politcal ecology

A

the politics ruining enviroment

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47
Q

Demography

A

The study of population in general perspective

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48
Q

Population density

A

Total population relative to land size

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49
Q

Arithmetic Population Density

A

total number of people divided by total area of place

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50
Q

China

A

Overpopulated improving infrastructure

51
Q

Physiological population density figure

A

people per unit of arable land

52
Q

Arith vs Phsy

A

this can reveal the arable land ratio to all land

53
Q

Population distributions

A

the arrangement of people on the earth’s surface

54
Q

Dot maps

A

each dot represents a certain amoung of people

55
Q

where do people normally cluster?

A

Near bodies of water.

56
Q

Megalopolis

A

Huge urban agglomerations.
New york, Los angeles e

57
Q

census

A

Counting the population and people of a country
count of population

58
Q

what did Paul Ehrilich say

A

Population bomb- the worlds population was increasing too fast and was outpacing food production

59
Q

What did Thomas Malthus say

A

He published an essay on the principles of population. In this he said the world was producing faster tham the supplies needed to sustain. He stated that food supplies grow linearly while population grew exponentianlly
Esther Boserup was a prominent critic of mathus who advocated the cornucopian theory

60
Q

Neo-Malthusians focus on what

A

Neo malthus say that over-population is a real problem and must be addressed now.

61
Q

Natural increase

A

Total births - deaths

62
Q

when do demographers believe our population will stablize

A

between 2050-2100 and around 10 billion people

63
Q

TFR

A

Total Fertility Levels - replacement level is atleast 2.1 TFR
The TFR reports the average number of children born to a woman of childnbearing age

64
Q

what happens in predomintly woman suprssed coutnries

A

HIGHER TFR BC WOMAN WONT HAVE RIGHTS THERE AND STUFF

65
Q

Old-Age dependency ratio

A

Reports the relationship between the number of people over the age of 65 and the working age population between 15-64

66
Q

Child dependency ratio

A

Opposite of old age

67
Q

What are some ways to keep TFR down

A

Forced sterilziation- what was done in india
Laws- China
Fines- China
Medical stuff like abortion and contraceptives

68
Q

CBR

A

Crude Birth rate - the number of live births per year per thousand people in population

69
Q

CDR

A

Crude Death Rate - the number of deaths per year per thousand people

70
Q

Industiral revolution what happened

A

After:
- lower death rates
- population explosion
because of the better medical and tech

71
Q

Demographic transition

A

A shift of high birth and death rates to low birth and death

72
Q

The model of the demographic cycle

A

Stage 1: Low growth
Stage 2: Increasing growth
Stage 3: Population explosion
Stage 4: Decresing growth
Stage 5: Declining population

73
Q

Stationary Population Growth

A

A point where countries will stop growing

74
Q

Population Pyramids

A

Show us the age and perecent of population

75
Q

IMR

A

Infant Mortality Rate - death of babys in the first year following its birth normally given as per 1 thousand

76
Q

CMR

A

Child Mortality Rate- records the death of children between age 1-5 and this remains rilly high in africa and asia

77
Q

Category of Disease

A

Infectious
Chronic/Degeneartive
Gentetic/Inherited

78
Q

Infectious (Disease)

A

Resulting from an invasion of parasites and their multiplication in the body
malaria

79
Q

Chronic/Degenerative

A

the maladies of longevity and old age
Heart disease

80
Q

Genetic/Inherited

A

Tracing back to acnestry in our DNA

81
Q

Endemic

A

Small area

82
Q

Epidemic

A

Large region

83
Q

Pandemic

A

Global

84
Q

Vectored disease

A

someone who transfers through an intermediary

85
Q

novectored

A

host and victim contact

86
Q

Expansive Population Policies

A

Encourages familes to raise babies increase natural rates
China under mao zedong and soviet union

87
Q

Eugenic population Policies

A

Desgined to favor one race or culture over the other
Nazi Germany

88
Q

REstrictive population policies

A

reducing increase by toleration of unapproved birth control or a prohibition of large familes
Chinas one child policy

89
Q

Remmittances

A

Money that is sent home

90
Q

reverse remmitance

A

Mexico to the US

91
Q

Emigration

A

moving out

92
Q

Immagration

A

moving in

93
Q

Cyclic movement

A

Involves shorter regular trips away from home for defined amounts of time
seasonal

94
Q

Periodic movement

A

involves movement for a longer period away from home undertaken from time to time
Migrant labor

95
Q

Migration

A

Permanent move

96
Q

commuting

A

the journey from home to work is also cylic

97
Q

Transhumance

A

a system of pastoral farming in which ranchers move livestock according to the seasonal availability.

98
Q

Internal migration

A

movement across a countries borders

99
Q

International migration

A

movement across countries borders

100
Q

Forced Migration

A

involves the impostion of authroity or power, producing involunatry movement that cannot be understood based on theories of choice
war

101
Q

Volunary migration

A

occurs after a migrant weighs options and choices

102
Q

Ernst Ravenstien proposed laws of migration

A
  1. Every migrant flow generates a return or counter migration
  2. the majority of migrants move a short distance
  3. migrants who move longer distances tend to choose biig-city destinations
  4. Urban residents are less migratory than inhabitants of rural areas
  5. Familes are less likely to make interantional moves than young adults
  6. Migrants proceeds step by step
  7. Large cities/towns grow more by migration than by natural birth
103
Q

Gravity Model

A

Predicts interactions between places on the basis of their population size and distance between them.
Increases as the size and importance of places become greater and decreases as the distance between them grow

104
Q

Push factors and pull factors

A

Push: poverty
Pull: Job prospects

105
Q

Step migration

A

moving step by step like form town to large city or smthign

106
Q

Intervening Opportunities

A

Opportunities that stop people form making their entire route

107
Q

Deportation

A

being sent back home from a country

108
Q

Kinship Links

A

types of push or pull factors

109
Q

Chain migration

A

Where a family member migrates to family

110
Q

Immgration waves

A

chains migration built upon each other

111
Q

Colonization

A

Physical process whereby colonzing entity takes over another place

112
Q

Russification

A

Assimilate all the people in the soviet territory into the russian culture

113
Q

Refugee

A

A person who has a well founded fear of being persecuted for reason of race, religion, nationality, membership, of a particular social group, or political opinion

114
Q

Internally displaces person

A

people who have been displaced within their own country such as victims of huriccan katrina but do not flee their country

114
Q

Asylum

A

Eligible when he meets official criteria. The right of protection in the first country in which the refugee arrvies

115
Q

Repatriation

A

Retuning refugees to their homeland when violence is finished

116
Q

where do refugees msotly go

A

North afria southwest asian and subsharan africa

117
Q

Selective immgration

A

only individuals with certain backgrounds can come here

118
Q

Distortions with 3 map to 2 D Mercator

A

little distorition with sizes at pole super distorted

119
Q

Robinson

A

good across oceans but landmass is smaller

120
Q

Goode

A

interruptions

121
Q

Qualitive data

A

Information in word form often up for discussion
how good lunch is

122
Q

Quantative data

A

number form objective
census

123
Q

Time space compression

A

The reduction of time bc of tech

Ap Humon Go (9 decks)

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