AD And Shifts Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of AD

A

The total demand for a countries goods and services at a given price level in a given time period

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2
Q

What is the AD formula

A

AD=C+I+G+(X-M)

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3
Q

What direct is the AD curve

A

Downward sloping

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4
Q

What is the wealth effect

A

As price decreases, the purchasing power of income will increase, meaning they are more likely to spend on goods and services in the economy. Increasing consumption

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5
Q

What is the trade effect

A

As the price decreases, exports become more competitive, while imports become less competitive. This leads to greater exports and less imports.

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6
Q

What is the interest effect

A

As the price level decreases, interest rates can be kept lower. Meeting the inflation target. Stimulate consumption, investment and reduces the value of the exchange rate leading to greater exports

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7
Q

When does AD shift

A

When C, I, G or (X-M) change independent of the price level

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