Adaptogens Cont. Flashcards

1
Q

Withania somnifera (Ashwaganda) family

A

solanaceae

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2
Q

Withania somnifera part used

A

root

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3
Q

Withania somnifera energetics

A

warming, balances Vata and Kapha

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4
Q

Withania somnifera actions

A
Adaptogen
Tonic
Immunomodulator
Anti-inflammatory
Enhances cognition
...
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5
Q

Withania somnifera indications

A

high stress causing fatigue
nervous exhaustion
chronic inflammatory dz
insomnia

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6
Q

Withania somnifera contraindicaitons

A

pregnancy

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7
Q

Rhodiola rosea (Golden Root) family

A

crassulaceae

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8
Q

Rhodiola rosea part used

A

root

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9
Q

Rhodiola rosea energetics

A

astringent

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10
Q

Rhodiola rosea actions

A
adaptogen
decreases fatigue
increases endurance
improves memory
decreased CRPand CK after strenuous exercise
antidepressant
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11
Q

Rhodiola rosea indications

A
fatigue
burn-out from highly stressful situations
altitude sickness
intensive learning
neurasthenia
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12
Q

Rhodiola rosea contraindications

A

can interfere with sleep
bipolar disorder
synergistic effect with TCAs

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13
Q

Schisandra chinensis family

A

magnoliaceae

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14
Q

Schisandra chinensis part used

A

berries

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15
Q

Schisandra chinensis energetics

A

sour, bitter, warm

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16
Q

Schisandra chinensis actions

A
adaptogen
mind tonic
CNS stimulant
sexual tonic
sedative
astringent
hepatoprotective
expectorant
antitussive
17
Q

Schisandra chinensis indications

A
depression
irritability
forgetfulness 
stress
hepatitis
cirrhosis
coughs
wheezing
SOB
18
Q

Schisandra chinensis contraindications/cautions

A

Pregnancy

May occasionally cause heartburn

19
Q

Ocimum tenuiflorum (Holy Basil) family

20
Q

Ocimum tenuiflorum part used

21
Q

Ocimum tenuiflorum energetics

A

Rama-neutral
Krishna-clearing & warming
Vana-sweet

22
Q

Ocimum tenuiflorum actions

A

Adaptogen

Nootropic (memory tonic)

23
Q

Ocimum tenuiflorum contraindications

A

Mild blood thinning effects

Monitor in diabetic patients due to hypoglycemic effects

24
Q

Ocimum tenuiflorum indications

A
Adaptogen
Physical/mental performance enhancement
Anti ulcer
Liver proteective
Anti oxidant
Anti inflammatory
Anti diabetic
Relaxing, calming
25
Glycyrrhiza (licorice root) family
fabaceae
26
Glycyrrhiza part used
Rootlets Rhizomes Stolons
27
Glycyrrhiza energetics
Moistening | Sweet
28
Glycyrrhiza actions
``` Adaptogen Harmonizer Synergist Anti-viral Expectorant ... ```
29
Glycyrrhiza contraindications
``` HTN! Hypokalemia pregnancy kidney failure potentiates action of cardiac glycosides ```
30
Glycyrrhiza indications
``` Respiratory conditions requiring expectoration Adrenal insufficiency, Addison's Chronic viral hepatitis HSV UTIs Inflammtory conditions of GI tract PCOS ```
31
Cordyceps sinensis (Caterpillar fungus) part used
fruiting body or mycelium
32
Cordyceps sinensis energetics
sweet, warm
33
Cordyceps sinensis actions
adaptogen immunostimulant anti-tumor ...
34
Cordyceps sinensis indications
Excessive tiredness Persistent cough Impotence Anemia (supports marrow)
35
Cordyceps sinensis contraindications
Adulteration, fumigation and misidentification a problem in the world marketplace