ADDICTION Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is addiction? 2M
addiction is a discorded which an individual consimes a substance eg nicotine or engages in a behaviour eg gambleing that is plesurable bit eventually becomes compulsive and harmful
What is psychological dependence?
mental and emptial complution to continue using the substance or cant cope in life without the drug.
absense of the drug or behavior causes a individual to become anxious or irratible
What is physical dependence?
state of the body tat occurs when withdrawl syndrome is produce from stopping the substance or behavior
what is withdrawl syndrome?
colletion of psychological and physcial symptoms that an individual will face when they no longer take a substange or engange in a behavior eg low mood, shakeing and nausia
what factors affect the severity of withdrawl syndrome?
- the substance used or type of behavior
- the amount of substance consumed at once
- drug use or behavior patten - how often do u take
what is tolarane? 2-4 marks
torlarance is where you have a substance for a continued amount of time and due to repeted exposure the response to the substane is reduced
what are the 2 examples of tolerance? A/A*
1- cellular tolarance - whn the brian neurns adapt due to higher levels of a substance
2- Behavior tolerance- when the person’s behavior becomes less affected by the substance so they can do daily activitys while under the influance of the substance