ADDICTION Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is addiction? 2M

A

addiction is a discorded which an individual consimes a substance eg nicotine or engages in a behaviour eg gambleing that is plesurable bit eventually becomes compulsive and harmful

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2
Q

What is psychological dependence?

A

mental and emptial complution to continue using the substance or cant cope in life without the drug.
absense of the drug or behavior causes a individual to become anxious or irratible

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3
Q

What is physical dependence?

A

state of the body tat occurs when withdrawl syndrome is produce from stopping the substance or behavior

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4
Q

what is withdrawl syndrome?

A

colletion of psychological and physcial symptoms that an individual will face when they no longer take a substange or engange in a behavior eg low mood, shakeing and nausia

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5
Q

what factors affect the severity of withdrawl syndrome?

A
  1. the substance used or type of behavior
  2. the amount of substance consumed at once
  3. drug use or behavior patten - how often do u take
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6
Q

what is tolarane? 2-4 marks

A

torlarance is where you have a substance for a continued amount of time and due to repeted exposure the response to the substane is reduced

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7
Q

what are the 2 examples of tolerance? A/A*

A

1- cellular tolarance - whn the brian neurns adapt due to higher levels of a substance
2- Behavior tolerance- when the person’s behavior becomes less affected by the substance so they can do daily activitys while under the influance of the substance

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