Additional Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Rotational movement is limited to about ___ of incisal separation before mandible begins to translate

A

20-25mm

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2
Q

Horizontal plane lateral movement

A

Non-working: forward and medial

working: Bennet movement

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3
Q

Frontal plane lateral movement

A

non working: down and medial

working: rotate and move lateral upward or lat downward

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4
Q

initial contact is located along ___ inclines of mandibular and ____ inclines of maxillary

A

Distal inclines of mandibular

Mesial inclines of maxillary

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5
Q

Maximum opening

A

50-60 mm

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6
Q

interocclusal rest distance

A

VDR-VDO

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7
Q

distance between reference points when in MI

A

Vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO)

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8
Q

distance between reference points when at rest

A

Vertical dimension at rest (VDR)

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9
Q

How is incisal guidance measured?

A

In degrees from horizontal plane

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10
Q

The amount that mandible must drop in anterior is determined by

A

incisal guidance

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11
Q

The amount that mandible must drop in posterior is determined by

A

angle of articular eminence (condylar guidance)

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12
Q

Posterior determinant of mandibular movement

A

inclination of articular eminence
Medial wall of glenoid fossa
Intercondylar distance

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13
Q

Anterior determinant of mandibular movement

A

Horizontal overlap

Vertical overlap

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14
Q

Other determinants of mandibular movement

A

Occlusal place
Curve o Spee
Neuromuscular response

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15
Q

Which is worse, poor job or equilibration or leaving malocclusion

A

poor job of equilibration

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16
Q

Group function mandibular working cusps travel

A

forward
downward
lateral
on lingual inclines of buccal max cusps

17
Q

Equilibration procedures

A

reduction of interference w/ axis closure
reduction of interference with lateral excursion
Reduction of interference with protrusion
Harmonize anterior guidnace

18
Q

Interference of arc closue

19
Q

Interference of line closure deviate to cheek

20
Q

Interference of line closure deviate to tongue

21
Q

Non working interference

22
Q

Patients with large horizontal overlap benefit more from

A

group function

23
Q

Working side interfence

24
Q

Protrusive interfernece

25
Goal of prosthodontic treatment is
to preserve what remains
26
Emergence profile in gingival third of natural teeth
straight
27
Etiology of TMD
normal function plus an event leads to physiologic tolerance leading to TMD symptoms
28
How occlusion relates to TMD
Introduction of an acute condition | Presence of orthopedic instability
29
Orthopedic stability
MI position is in harmony w/ musculoskeletally stable position of condyles in fossa
30
True or false: Dentist should provide dental therapy if there are any TMD symptoms
False: only if occlusal interferences created the symptoms
31
Directive therapy vs supportive
Directive: Directly eliminate CAUSE and Consequences Supportive:Alter patients SYMPTOMS, but no effect on cause -pharmalogical, physical therapy
32
Occlusal appliance reduce _____ pain
myogenous pain
33
Common features of occlusal appliances (5)
``` Temp alteration of occlusal condition ALteral of condyar position INcrease vertical dimension Cognitive awareness Placebo effect ```
34
Types of occlusal appliances (6)
``` Stabilization Anterior positioning Anterior bite place Posterior bite plane Pivoting Soft resilient ```