additional biology-cell organisation Flashcards

1
Q

what is the process of cells becoming specialised called

A

differentiation

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2
Q

what do specialised cells form

A

-tissues and organs which form an organ system

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3
Q

what is a tissue

A

a group of similar cells that work together to carry out a particular function

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4
Q

what does a muscular tissue do

A

contracts to move whats attached to it and churn up food

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5
Q

what does a glandular tissue do

A

secretes chemicals like enzymes to make digestive juices to digest food

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6
Q

what does a epithelial tissue do

A

covers parts of the body, the inside and outside of a stomach and protects the lining of the stomach

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7
Q

what is an organ

A

an organ is a group of similar tissues that work together to perform a particular function

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8
Q

what is an organ system

A

a group of organs working together to carry out a particular function

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9
Q

what does a gland do

A

produce digestive juices

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10
Q

what does the liver do

A

produces bile

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11
Q

what does the small intestine do

A

absorbs soluble food

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12
Q

what does the large intestine do

A

absorb water

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13
Q

name the 5 things associated with bile

A
  • produced in the liver
  • stored in the gall bladder
  • emulsifies fat
  • takes place in the small intestine
  • neutrilises hydrochloric acid
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