adjectives and rules Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

fine

A

fin, fint, fine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

deep

A

dyp, dypt, dype

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

expensive

A

dyr, dyrt, dyre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

good

A

god, godt, gode

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

white

A

hvit, hvitt, hvite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

rich

A

rik, rikt, rike

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

red

A

rød, rødt, røde

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

late

A

sein, seint, seine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

big

A

stor, stort, store

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

warm

A

varm, varmt, varme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

wet

A

våt. vått, våte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

little

A

en - liten
ei - lita
et - lite
plural - små

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

note all adjectives that end in -ig only get an ending in which tense?

A

note all adjectives that end in -ig only get an -e with plural nouns
ei hyggelig hutte
mange hyggelige hutter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

mutual, reciprocal

A

gjensidig

gjensidige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

polite

A

høflig

høflige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

enthusiastic

A

ivrig

ivrige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

boring

A

kjedelig

kjedelige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

vacant, unoccupied, free

A

ledig

ledige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

lively

A

livlig

livlige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

useful

A

nyttig

nyttige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

early

A

tidlig

tidlige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

evident

A

tydelig

tydelige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

yearly, annually

A

årlig

årlige

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

adjectives ending in -sk only get ending in which tense? are there any exceptions?

A

adjectives ending in -sk only get ending in plural
en norsk bok
mange norske bøker

exceptions: single syllable adjectives that end in -sk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
american
amerikansk | amerikanske
26
technological
technologisk | technologiske
27
healthy
frisk friskt friske
28
fresh
fersk ferskt ferske
29
false
falsk falskt falske
30
which adjectives have no ending changes?
``` adjectives with unstressed -e ex: stille - quiet en stille dag et stille år mange stille netter (many quiet nights) ```
31
moderne
moderne (no changes)
32
how do one-syllable adjectives that end with stressed vowels end in the different tenses?
one-syllable adjectives that end with stressed vowels end in -tt with neutral and -e with plural words (sometimes!) en ny avis et nytt eple mange nye stoler vs mange blå stoler
33
blue
blå blått blå
34
insipid
flau flaut (*** not -tt) flaue
35
free
fri fritt frie
36
straightforward, clear
grei greit greie
37
gray
grå grått grå (* no -e)
38
raw
rå rått rå
39
how does "bra" end?
NO ENDING to the word "bra" in any tense
40
spelling: in order to avoid 3 consonants in a row, watch the spelling on adjectives that end in double letters
en grønn --- et grønt --- flere grønne ---
41
universal
allmenn allment allmenne
42
healthy
sunn sunt sunne
43
wild
vill vilt ville
44
secure, safe
trygg trygt trygge
45
visual
visuell visuelt visuelle
46
adjectives that end in -tt get what ending in which tenses?
only an -e in plural cases en glatt (slippery) et glatt mange glatte
47
superb
flott | flotte
48
radiant
briljant | briljante
49
brunette
brunett | brunette
50
easy
lett | lette
51
spelling, be aware when adjectives end in -el, -er, -en, or -e-, there is a spelling difference* with the plural suffix - el -> -le - en -> -ne - er -> -re
gammel en gammel kvinne et gammelt eple mange gammle kvinner
52
hungry
en sulten et sultent mange sultne* folk
53
beautiful
vakker vakkert vakkre*
54
open
åpen åpent åpne*
55
modest
beskjeden beskjedent beskjedne*
56
if you want to describe a definite object (ex: the house - huset), as to say "the big house" or "the beautiful house", how is this formed in norwegian?
definite article (den, det, de) + adjective-e (store, vakkre, røde) + object in definite form (huset, klokka, bilen, guttene) - den vakkre bilen (the beautiful car) - det røde huset (the red house) - de store klokkene (the big clocks)
57
how to you form the comparative and superlative in norwegian?
add -(e)re and -(e)st ex: tall - taller - tallest høy - høyere - høyest varm - vamere - varmest en, el, er words: travel - travlere* - travlest* (busy, busier, busiest) ig words: viktig - viktigere - viktigst* (important, more important, most important) m ending words: morsom - morsommere* - morsomst* (fun, funner, funnest)
58
Irreg: good, better, best
god - bedre - best
59
irreg: bad, worse, worst
dårlig - verre - verst
60
irreg: young, younger, youngest
ung - yngre - yngst
61
irreg: heavy, heavier, heaviest
tung - tyngre - tyngst
62
irreg: little, smaller, smallest
liten, mindre, minst
63
irreg: old, older, oldest
gammel, eldre, eldst
64
irreg: lengthy/long - longer - longest
lang - lengre - lengst
65
irreg: big, bigger, biggest
stor - større - størst
66
irreg: few, fewer, fewest
få, færre, færrest
67
irreg: close, nearer, nearest
nær, nærmere, nærmest