Adjectives, Possessive Adjectives & Pronouns Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Some adjectives always go before the noun in Spanish. What are they?

A

alguno, ambos, bastante, demasiado, mucho, ninguno, poco, suficiente, todo, varios

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2
Q

Some adjectives change form if they come before a masculine singular noun. What are they, and what do they change to?

A
bueno - buen
malo - mal
primero - primer
tercero - tercer
alguno - algún
ninguno - ningún
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3
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for antiguo or viejo?

A

Before: former, previous
After: old, ancient

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4
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for nuevo?

A

Before: new to me, another
After: brand new

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5
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for mismo?

A

Before: the same
After: himself, herself, etc.

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6
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for pobre?

A

Before: unfortunate
After: poor (no money)

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7
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for grande?

A

Before: great
After: big

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8
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for puro?

A

Before: nothing but
After: pure (clean)

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9
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for simple?

A

Before: just, only
After: simple, not smart

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10
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for verde?

A

Before: unripe
After: green (color)

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11
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for único?

A

Before: only
After: unique

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12
Q

Some adjectives change meaning depending on if they come before or after the noun. For example, how does the meaning change for propio?

A

Before: own
After: proper

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13
Q

Do the majority of adjectives in Spanish come before or after the noun?

A

After

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14
Q

What are the possessive adjectives in English?

A

my, your, his, her, our, their

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15
Q

What are the possessive pronouns in English?

A

mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs

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16
Q

What are the possessive adjectives for “my” in Spanish?

17
Q

What are the possessive adjectives for “your” in Spanish?

18
Q

What are the possessive adjectives for “his”, “her”, “their” (except for Spain), or “its” in Spanish?

19
Q

What are the possessive adjectives for “our” in Spanish?

A

nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras

20
Q

What are the possessive adjectives for “their” in Spanish (in Spain)?

A

vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras

21
Q

Do possessive adjectives agree with the noun they modify or the owner of the noun?

A

The noun they modify.

22
Q

What are the possessive pronouns for “mine” in Spanish?

A

mío, mía, míos, mías

23
Q

What are the possessive pronouns for “yours” in Spanish?

A

tuyo, tuya, tuyos, tuyas

24
Q

What are the possessive pronouns for “his”, “hers”, “theirs” (except for Spain), or “its” in Spanish?

A

suyo, suya, suyos, suyas

25
Are "our", "ours", "their", and "theirs" all the same for both possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives?
Yes. They are nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras, vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras.
26
In a sentence, what do possessive pronouns replace?
Nouns
27
Do definite articles (el, la, los, las) have to agree with the gender and number of the noun replaced?
Yes
28
Do possessive pronouns have to agree with the gender and number of the noun replaced?
Yes
29
When is it okay to leave out the definite article with possessive pronouns?
When the verb ser comes before the possessive pronoun.
30
If the adjective goes First it is ___________, and if it goes Last it is ___________.
Figurative; Literal