Adolescent Development Flashcards

1
Q

Which are the first signs of puberty?

A: menarche for girls, first semen emission for boys
B: clitoral enlargement for girls, penile enlargement for boys
C: breast beds for girls, testicular enlargement for boys
D: the appearance of pubic hair
E: the appearance of axillary hair

A

C: breast buds for girls, testicular enlargement for boys

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2
Q

At what Tanner stage is peak height velocity reached and boys? Girls?

A

Stage IV. Stage III.

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3
Q

What is the testicular size that suggests puberty is starting in a boy?

A

> 3 ml

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4
Q

Invoice, at what Tanner stage does the growth velocity increase?

A

Stage III, one stage later than girls.

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5
Q

The peak height velocity envoys averages what rate? At what Tanner stage?

A

10 cm per year, stage IV.

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6
Q

At whatever stage and boys might you see gynecomastia?

A

Stage III

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7
Q

True or false: the penis starts to grow in tanner stage I for boys

A

False. That doesn’t start until stage II.

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8
Q

At what Tanner stage do you typically see voice begin to change in boys

A

stage III

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9
Q

And girls, at what Tanner stage do they reach peak height velocity? At what rate?

A

Stage III (One earlier than boys), 8 cm per year

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10
Q

At what Tanner stages for boys and girls do you typically see acne?

A

Boys, stage IV. Girls, stage III.

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11
Q

A boy undergoing normal sexual maturity develops facial hair. What Tanner stage is he in?

A

Stage V

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12
Q

A girl undergoing normal sexual maturity has developed acne. What is the minimum Tanner stage she is in?

A

Stage III

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13
Q

A girl undergoing normal sexual maturity has developed axillary hair. What minimum Tanner stage is she in?

A

Stage III

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14
Q

On exam of a normally developing adolescent female, you notice the Ariola has a secondary mound. What Tanner stage is she in?

A

Stage IV

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15
Q

At what Tanner stage does growth typically stop in females? Males? What are their typical respective ages?

A

Stage V for both. 16 for girls, 17 for boys.

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16
Q

Counseling and assisting the patient with obtaining treatment for which of the following conditions typically requires parental consent?

A: sexually transmitted infections
B: drug addiction
C: contraception and pregnancy
D: chronic disease
E: mental health issues
A

D: chronic health issues