Adolescent Risk Taking Flashcards

1
Q

Negatives of risk taking

A

Increased injury/ morbidity
Teenage pregnancy
Substance misuse
Delinquency
Violence
Truancy/ dropout

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2
Q

Positives of risk taking

A

Trying new things
Developing personality/ identity
Civic engagement / creating social change
Early adopters/ innovation focused

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3
Q

4 core characteristics of sensation seeking

A

Thrill and adventure seeking
Experience seeking
Disinhibition: willing to take social / health risks
Boredom susceptibility

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4
Q

Sociocultural factors with peers

A

Risk taking more common when with peers
Strongest in teenagers

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5
Q

10 leading causes of child and adolescent death

A

Motor vehicle crashes
Firearm related injury
Malignant neoplasm
Suffocation
Drowning
Drug overdose and poisoning
Congenital abnormalities
Heart disease
Fire or burns
Chronic lower resp disease

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6
Q

What do surveys on risky behaviour show

A

Driving
Alcohol and drug use

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7
Q

Who are drug related deaths most common in

A

Men but women who take drugs are at higher risk than men
Lower socioeconomic classes
People recently released from prison

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8
Q

Perspectives of risk taking

A

Anthropology
Psychology
Public health/ sociology
Neuroscience

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9
Q

Anthropological perspective

A

Develop as people by risk taking

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10
Q

Psychological perspective

A

Age differences in behaviour
Self regulation

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11
Q

Age differences in self regulation

A

Some evidence shows psychological factors influence self regulation differently to other stages

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12
Q

Sensation seeking definition

A

Traits defined by seeking of varied novel complex and intense sensations and experiences anc willingness to take physical social legal and financial risks for sake of such experience

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13
Q

Neuroscience perspective

A

Effects of trauma positive negative tumours
functional imaging
Non invasive techniques
Transcranial magnetic stimulation
Electroencephalogram

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14
Q

Teenage brain differences

A
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15
Q

Factors to consider for interventions

A

Community
Family
Youth

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16
Q

Community strategies

A

Make community safe and supportive
Positive role models
Opportunities for civic engagement
Range of recreational, vocational and social opportunities
Extra support during transitions

17
Q

Family strategies

A

Parent/ child closeness and communication
Modelling healthy behaviours
Clear boundaries and expectations
Monitoring
Familiarity with peers
Increase connection to school
Encourage engagement in social skills building activities

18
Q

Subcategories of youth programmes

A

Integrate social/ emotional skills building in programmed activitieS
Integrate mindfulness and contemplation
Creative multi sensory methods to engage
Positive risk taking opportunities

19
Q

Integrating social and emotional skills building

A

Target multiple skill sets
Multiple instruction strategies
Involve peer educators

20
Q

Integrate mindfulness and contemplation skills

A

Moment mediations
Self inquiry/ reflection
Identify personal stressors/ coping mechanisms
Critical thinking/ cultural literacy

21
Q

Positive risk taking opportunitie

A

Outdoor pursuits
Leadership
Civic engagement