adolescents

Question 1

mgmt of growth plate injury

Answer 1

referral to peds ortho

Question 2

Salter-Harris classification pneumonic

Answer 2

grades fractures that occur in children growth plates

Question 3

concerning scoliosis

Answer 3

Cobb angle >20 refer

refer to ortho surgical

> 40 surgery

Question 4

dysmenorrhea first line tx

Answer 4

NSAIDs

Question 5

wolf parkinson white syndrome

Answer 5

preexcitation syndrome

-PR <0.12
- wide QRS
- delta wave (slurring of QRS)

Question 6

common QT prolonging meds

Answer 6

antiarrhythmics
macrolides
fluoroquinolone
antipsychotics
antifungals
antidepressants
antiemetics

methadone

Question 7

kleinfelter’s syndrome

Answer 7

genetic disorder in boys with decreased testosterone

learning difficulties

tall stature, small testes, gynecomastia

risk for osteoporosis, infertility, sexual identity

Question 8

turner syndrome

Answer 8

genetic disorder characterized by short stature, absent secondary sex development

risk for HTN, CV disease

freq cardiac involvement, endocrine, hormone replacement

Question 9

eating disorders criteria to hospitalize

Answer 9

SBP <90
HR <5
orthostasis
arrhytmia
temp <96
<75% IBW or ongoing weight loss despite interventions
body fat <10%
refusal to eat
failure to respond to OP treatment
syncope
K<3.2
Cl < 88
esophageal tears
suicide risk
intractable vomiting
hematemesis