Adulthood: Biopsychosocial Model (middle & late) Flashcards

(53 cards)

0
Q

Peak of physical development

A

Early adulthood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

_____ & ______ Have distinctive biological, psychological and social aspects.

A

Midlifers & Elderly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Stages of intellectual development was made by

A

Perry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Stages of transformation by

A

Gould

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In early adulthood, health concerns are dependent on

A

Lifestyle choices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

10% gradual decline in muscular strength, at what age?

A

30-60y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Biological dimension in middle adulthood: most loss in ___ & ___. Longer ____ time.

A

Back & Legs. Healing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Biological dimension in middle adulthood: _____ & ______ decrease. Muscle generally replaced by ____.

A

Back & Legs. Fat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Biological dimension in middle adulthood: decrease adaptation to ____ or _____. Less focus of ____ objects. Less detection of _____. Less ability to detect ____ objects.

A

Darkness or Light. Nearby. Colors. Moving.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Biological dimension in middle adulthood: less ability to detect _____ frequencies and less ability to _____ & ______.

A

High. Smell & Taste.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A relatively abrupt change in body, brought about by changes in hormonal balances.

A

Climacteric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Examples of climacteric health concern

A

Menopause & Andropause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Health concerns of the middle adult

A

Weight mgt, Substance abuse & Climacteric “WSC”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Intellectual function in middle adulthood: ________ memory declines & ________ not affected.

A

Short term. Long term.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Stage four of Gould’s Transformation

A

Psychosocial dev’t in middle adulthood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Identify whether it’s false assumption/transformation: there is no evil or death in the world. The sinister has been destroyed.

A

False Assumption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Identify whether it’s false assumption/transformation: the illusions of death and safety can last forever. I am innocent.

A

False assumption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Identify whether it’s false assumption/transformation: come to terms with reality. Life was not i thought it was going to be.

A

Transformation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Identify whether it’s false assumption/transformation: death can’t happen to me or my loved ones, it is impossible to live without a protector. There is no life beyond this family.

A

False assumption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Identify whether it’s false assumption/transformation: people you love can disappoint you. I can’t be the great person I was wishing to be.

A

Transformation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

In middle adulthood, transformation are seen in

A

Role reversals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Role reversals: taking care of ______.

22
Q

Role reversals: ____ no longer fear their bosses or mentors.

23
Q

Role reversals: _____ realize that they can live without men.

24
Role reversals: express other aspects of their ______. Give examples.
Personality. New hobbies & Career change.
25
Transformation seen in change in _____. From ____ to ___.
Focus. Self-Others
26
Psychosocial theory must be accomplished in middle adulthood
Generativity vs stagnation
27
A desire to create things in the world that will outlive you. Guiding the next generation, or improving society in general.
Generativity.
28
Failure at generativity may lead to this. Lack of growth & development. May be _____, _____ and unable to participate meaningfully in the world.
Stagnation. Self centered & Isolated.
29
Psychosocial issues for the middle adult
Changing family patterns, divorced/ estranged relationship, empty mest syndrome & midlife career change "CDEM"
30
In middle adulthood, ______ & ______ abilities decline.
Muscular & Sensory
31
In middle adulthood, some aspects of ________ decrease while others increase.
Intelligence
32
In middle adulthood, psychosocial developments center around
Role reversal & Generativity
33
Late adulthood biological dimension: skin changes. Wrinkling, pallor from decreased skin ______.
Vascularity
34
Late adulthood biological dimension: hormonal changes. decreased production of ______ leads to increase body fat, weight loss, decreased muscle strength.
Growth Hormone
35
Late adulthood biological dimension: sexuality. _____ in functioning.
Decline
36
Late adulthood biological dimension: neurological. Decreased _______ blood flow & ______ weight.
Cerebral. Brain.
37
Late adulthood psychological dimension: ______ remains fairly stable over time( introversion-extroversion, aggressiveness & hostility)
Personality
38
Late adulthood psychological dimension: majority of older persons view their lives as
Enjoyable & productive
39
Late adulthood psychological dimension: _______ is maintained through intimate social companions.
Morale
40
Cognitive functioning in late adult: substantial age-related declines in the range from ___ to ___ years of age. On the other hand, are seldom perceived to be less congnitively competent than... __________ in society.
20-70. Leadership positions
41
Psychosocial development theory that must be accomplished during late adulthood?
Integrity vs Despair
42
Feeling of regret about failures and disappointment
Despair
43
Satisfaction and pride in past accomplishments
Integrity
44
My life has been well spent. I am sad about impending death but I find comfort in my achievements.
Integrity
45
I'm sorry for the wrong decisions I made. Why can't I have another chance? I'm afraid of dying.
Despair
46
Social dimension in late adulthood: a long life is associated with continued _____ & _____ activity, _____ and presence of ________.
Physical & occupational. Advanced education. SOCIAL SUPPORT.
47
Social dimension in late adulthood: dealing with ________. Social status, worth, friends, family, health, independence. Most elderly live ______.
Multiple losses. Independently.
48
The physical decline noted in _____ adulthood continues through _____ adulthood.
Middle. Late.
49
In late adulthood, Is believed to decline in some aspects but it is compensated for in other aspects.
Cognitive function
50
In late adulthood, The psychosocial development is focused on
Integrity vs despair
51
In late adulthood, is a health concern
Dementia
52
Psychosocial concerns in late adulthood are
Sexuality & Retirement