Adults in Society Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Male Traditional Life Course

A

Stay in work force

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2
Q

Female Traditional Life Course

A

Split employment patterns

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3
Q

Levinson’s Developmental Stages

A

survey study
Life Structure
Early
Middle
Late
Each stage has phases

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4
Q

Life Structure

A

combination of statuses, roles, activities, goals, values, beliefs, and life circumstances

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5
Q

Novice Phase

A

First 3 phases of Early Adulthood (17-39)
Preparing for full adulthood and make a place for yourself
create life structure

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6
Q

Early Adulthood Phases

A

Early Adulthood Transition
Entering Adult World
Age 30 Transition
Settling Down Period

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7
Q

Frieze and Sales created

A

3 Phases of Female Development

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8
Q

3 Phases of Female Development

A

Leaving the Family
Entering Adult World
Re-entering World of Work

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9
Q

Work

A

performing a task necessary to produce goods and services

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10
Q

Labor Force

A

all individuals, 16+, who are employed in paid positions or seeking employment

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11
Q

Informal Economy

A

people not being paid for their services

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12
Q

What percentage of the US labor force are Women?

A

47%

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13
Q

Profession

A

requires specialized skills and knowledge

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14
Q

Unemployment

A

status when a person doesn’t have a job and is actively seeking employment

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15
Q

Unemployment Rate

A

percentage of the population that is unemployed and is actively looking for a job

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16
Q

What percentage of the US is unemployed as of Oct. 2023?

17
Q

What was the highest level of unemployment in 1933 during the Great Depression?

18
Q

5 Occupation Categories

A

1) Management and Professional
2) Service
3) Sales and Office
4) Natural Resources, Construction, Maintenance
5) Transportation, Production, Material Occupations

19
Q

Differences between the 1900s and 2019 work forces?

A

In the 1900s Farming and Manufacturing made up the majority of the work force, in 2019 Skilled, Professional Work makes up the majority of the work force

20
Q

Outsourcing

A

Increased by Globalization
Moving business units over the national borders

21
Q

About what percentage of US jobs where outsourced in 2021?

22
Q

The majority of US workers are ________ with their job.

23
Q

Factors of Job Satisfaction

A

money made
interest in nature of job
working hours

24
Q

Factors of Job Dissatisfaction

A

stress
bad retirement and health benefits
low chances for promotions

25
Average number of jobs for a person ages 19-34
9 jobs
26
About how many times does a US worker change their career throughout their lifetime?
5-6 times
27
Gerontology
study of physical aspects of aging
28
Social Gerontology
nonphysical study of aging
29
Young-Old
65-74 adjust to retirement
30
Middle-Old
75-84 physical and mental decline
31
Old-Old
85 and older physical and mental decline
32
A strong tie to a job makes it ___________
harder to retire
33
Factors affecting retirement
income health social networking identity
34
Failure to Adjust to Retirement
suicide rates high over age 65
35
Dementia
Progressive deterioration of the cognitive and intellectual functions of the brain
36
Alzheimer's Disease
deterioration of the brain cells
37
Dependency
increases in middle-old and old-old shift from being independent adult to dependent on others physically and/or financially reverses parent-child relationship
38
Retirement
try new things planning is vital stay physically active create patterns that make you happy