Advanced ABA Flashcards

1
Q

Parkland Formula

A

24 h Fluid = 4 mL x Weight x % Burned
- 1/2 Fluid (1st 8 h)
- 1/2 Fluid (2nd 16 h)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Right Shift with Oxygen Hgb Curve

A

Acidosis, CO2, 2,3-BPG, Temp, Altitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Type 1 Fiber Characteristics

A

Slow-twitch, high-oxidative, fatigue resistant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Best ETT for CO2 Laser Case

A

Metal Wrapped or Flexible Metal Tubes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Best ETT for Nd:YAG Laser

A

Silicone or Rubber with Silver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

High Risk Cases for VAE

A

Craniotomy (Seated), Posterior Fossa, Laparoscopic, Total Hip, CVC, Craniosynostosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome - Procedure Sequence

A

No (Norwood), Glenn (Good), Fontan (For) YOU!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hemophilia Co-Factors Affected (A, B, C)

A

A (Eat) - 8, B (Benign), and C - 11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Allergenic Compound in Aminoester Anesthetics?

A

PABA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Allergenic Compound in Aminoamides?

A

Methylparaben

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What Fascial Layer Incases the Femoral Nerve (POP)

A

Fascia Iliaca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Primary Adrenal Insufficiency Cosyntropin Stim Test Findings

A

Low Baseline Cortisol (<20 mcg/dL), Stim Cortisol (< 25% increase usually less than 20 mcg/dL)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Quantify +/- SD of 1, 2, and 3

A

68%, 95%, and 99.7%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

TEG 6s: CK MA (Low) CCF (normal)

A

Likely preserved fibrinogen with low PLTs or PLT Dysfunction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What’s in Cryo?

A

Fibrinogen, VIII, vWF, XIII, and Fibronectin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What drugs cerebral palsy more sensitive and more resistant to?

A

Sensitive: Volatiles
Resistant: NDNMB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What’s the typical volume status for a patient with cerebral salt wasting?

A

Hypovolemic (usually after SAH)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is a major airway management concern for achondroplasia (dwarfism)?

A

AA Instability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Carbamazepine - MOA & Black Box Warning

A

MOA: Na channel Blocker
Black Box: TEN, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Pierre Robin Sequence Triad

A

Glossoptosis
Micrognathia
Airway Obstruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Disorders associated with increase V/Q ratio?

A

Emphysema (Increased V)
PE (Decreased Q)

22
Q

Disorders that decease V/Q Ratio?

A

COPD (chronic bronchitis), Asthma, Pulmonary Edema, HPS, ASD, VSD

23
Q

Risk Factors for Post-op Vision Loss and how common?

A

Hypotension, Length of Surgery, Large EBL, High Crystalloid, Anemia, Hemodilution, and Prone

Rare: 0.09%

24
Q

1 MAC for Sevo, Iso, and Des

A

Sevo: 1.8%
Iso: 1.2%
Des: 6.6%

24
25
What percent of MAC requirement is decreased after the age of 40?
6% of the dose
26
Sentinel Event Definition
Event reaches patient + Causes severe harm
27
Lehane-Cormack View: IIb
Only Epiglottis + Arytenoids
28
Lehane-Cormack View: III
Epiglottis Only
29
What color eye wear for Nd:YAG Laser Case
Green
30
What eye wear for K-titanyl-Phos Laser?
Orange-Red
31
What color eyewear for CO2 laser case?
Clear
32
What glasses for a argon laser case?
Orange
33
diagnostic Criteria for central Sleep Apnea?
> 10 secs apnea without respiratory effort (for > 10 episodes an hour)
34
OSA diagnostic criteria?
>5 episodes of apnea lasting more than 10 seconds with a decrease of O2 sat >4%
35
What is a moderate OSA AHI?
15-30 events per hour
36
Pacemaker criteria for CHF?
LVEF < 35%, QRS > 150, LBBB
37
What level is the sacral hiatus?
S4-S5
38
Specificity Formula (SpIn)
Specificity = TN/(TN+FP)
39
Lambert-Eaton is sensitive or resistant to what NMB
Sensitive to Both depolarizing and non-depolarizing
40
MG is sensitive or resistant to what NMB
Resistant to Sux, sensitive to non depolarizing NMB
41
Reversal agent for Rivaroxaban (Xa inhibitor)
Andexanet alfa (decoy factor X)
42
Dabigatran (oral direct thrombin inhibitor) antidote
Idarucizumab
43
What vasopressors are NOT metabolized in the lungs
Dopamine, Epi, and Vaso
44
Chi squared test
Chi for Categorical
45
Max dose of lidocaine for tumescent liposuction
35-55 mg/kg
46
Max Epi for liposuction
0.07 mg/kg
47
What age child requires admission for 12-24 hours
Infants <60 weeks correct age
48
49
Sensitivity Formula (SnOut)
Sensitivity = TP/(TP+FN)