advanced exam 1- MI Flashcards

1
Q

troponin t

A

found in heart muscles only when there is a lack of O2 to heart (coronary arteries)

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2
Q

troponin t onset

A

2-4 hours

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3
Q

troponin t peak

A

24-36 hours

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4
Q

troponin t elevation

A

10-14 days

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5
Q

troponin I

A

myocardial cells

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6
Q

troponin I onset

A

2-4 hours

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7
Q

troponin I peak

A

24-36 hours

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8
Q

troponin I elevation

A

7-10 days

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9
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB)

A

only when there is a decrease in O2

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10
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB) onset

A

4-8 hours

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11
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB) peak

A

12-24 hours

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12
Q

creatinine kinase (CK-MB) elevation

A

72 hours

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13
Q

myoglobin

A

protein that transports O2, cardiac skeletal muscle

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14
Q

myoglobin onset

A

1-3 hours

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15
Q

myoglobin peak

A

12 hours

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16
Q

myoglobin elevation

17
Q

troponin t (tnt) 0.030 ng/mL

A

no heart damage

18
Q

troponin t (tnt) 0.03-0.099 ng/mL

A

possible heart damage

19
Q

troponin t (tnt) >0.01 ng/mL

A

heart damage

20
Q

anterior MI blocks

A

left anterior descending and part of intraventricular septum

21
Q

anterior MI causes

A

decrease in BP, weak pulse, mimics L-sided HF (pulmonary edema)

22
Q

lateral MI blocks

A

left circumflex artery

23
Q

lateral MI causes

A

AV node blocks (slowing of conduction)

24
Q

inferior MI blocks

A

right coronary artery

25
right MI causes
conduction disturbances and mimics R-sided HF (JVD, hepatomegaly)
26
posterior MI blocks
left circumflex or right coronary artery
27
poster MI causes
SA and AV node issues
28
right ventricle infarct blocks
proximal right coronary
29
right ventricle infarct causes
effects function of right ventricle